Why Are The Grid's Answer Slots Called Lights? (2024)

Tuesday 7 June 2016

Labels:books,grid

Why Are The Grid's Answer Slots Called Lights? (1)

As most of you would know, the series of white squares in the crossword grid, into which answers are entered, are called "lights".

Do you also know why they are called "lights"?

No, it isn't because white squares are light in colour. (This is what I thought once upon a time)

Why Are The Grid's Answer Slots Called Lights? (2)Val Gilbert's book A Display Of Lights (9) uses the word in its title. The accompanying description on Amazon carries an explanation, which further complicates the subject:

Answer: Crossword (a 'light' is a word for 'clue' in crossword parlance, so: a display of lights/display of clues/crossword)

This definition tallies with the dictionaries – Chambers has "hint, clue or help towards understanding" as a meaning of light.

But:

If light means clue, why are we using it to refer to the answer to a clue?

The key to this question lies in the grid's property of checking.

D. St P Barnard's book Anatomy Of The Crossword clears up the mystery [Chapter 2: Patterns and Lights]:

Surely, one may well exclaim, to obtain a solution and then to call it by a word which means a clue, savours mightily of Looking-Glass Land. The objection would be a valid one if a puzzle were to require the insertion of only one word, but an essential feature of the crossword is that each horizontal word shares two or more letters with certain vertical words and vice versa. The result of this arrangement is that each word in the pattern not only represents the answer to some verbal clue, but serves also as a literal clue to those other words that it crosses.

Related Posts:

  • Useful Tools for Crossword Setters
  • The Daily Telegraph: 80 Years of Cryptic Crosswords
  • ABC of the Crossword Grid

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Posted byShuchi

Link to the post: Why Are The Grid's Answer Slots Called Lights?

7 comments

Kishoresaid...

This delighting bit of information is enlightening to a blighter like me! An answer is just a stepping stone to other answers ... And sometimes makes us realise we have taken a wrong step earlier...

7 June 2016 at 09:38Why Are The Grid's Answer Slots Called Lights? (3)

Why Are The Grid's Answer Slots Called Lights? (4)

michaelsaid...

Taken a wrong step, in a flight of fancy perhaps?

9 June 2016 at 19:11Why Are The Grid's Answer Slots Called Lights? (5)

Why Are The Grid's Answer Slots Called Lights? (6)

michaelsaid...

I haven't heard the term "lights" for crossword squares before this article, but I am an American and it might be more common in the UK.

20 June 2016 at 01:54Why Are The Grid's Answer Slots Called Lights? (7)

Why Are The Grid's Answer Slots Called Lights? (8)

Zouk Delorssaid...

With respect, I find this explanation deeply unsatisfying. I picked up the word "lights" a few years ago, when I took it -- from context -- to mean "the solutions". Recently, however I found it apparently referring to the empty spaces in which the solutions go. Either way, I felt mystified as to why, exactly, that term was applied. Discovering your blog a few days ago, and noticing the title of this post, I called it up, eager to be "enlightened". D St P Bernard makes a bald assertion, not backed up by any historical evidence, and suffers, imho, the weakness that a light only becomes a kind of clue once filled -- when it is no longer known as a light (or is it?).

Also, how come Chambers, the ultimate reference source for many a crossword, doesn't (at least in my oldish edition)give a definition specific to crosswords?!

Answer to clue not found in Chambers! (5)

17 November 2016 at 22:51Why Are The Grid's Answer Slots Called Lights? (9)

Why Are The Grid's Answer Slots Called Lights? (10)

Faith Ansteysaid...

The lights are the spaces in which the answer goes. Chambers (11th edition 2008) does indeed mention crosswords specifically, but says it is the answer itself. However, in my reading (as a crossword setter of many years standing and also having worked for a rights of light consultant) they are called lights because they are windows. Windows which are blank until you fill them in with the answer. (Often the case, you may say, with Windows 10. )

31 January 2019 at 21:06Why Are The Grid's Answer Slots Called Lights? (11)

Why Are The Grid's Answer Slots Called Lights? (12)

Maizesaid...

Chambers 10th edition (2003) has 'light, in a crossword, the word (or sometimes an individual letter in the word) on the diagram that is the answer to a clue.'
I like this because a) it's Chambers and that means authoritative, and b) it provides a bridge between its usual meaning and the meaning as described in the article above.

3 March 2019 at 02:04Why Are The Grid's Answer Slots Called Lights? (13)

Why Are The Grid's Answer Slots Called Lights? (14)

Unknownsaid...

Thanks Faith. Your comment makes complete sense, considering the coinage of the day. "Light" was often used to mean window - we still use "quarterlight" and "skylight" after all, and it's likely that the framed, white squares in this curious puzzle would have seemed like small windows.

27 May 2022 at 10:37Why Are The Grid's Answer Slots Called Lights? (15)

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Why Are The Grid's Answer Slots Called Lights? (2024)

FAQs

What are the blank squares in a crossword called? ›

Series of white squares into which answers are entered are called lights; the black squares are called darks, blacks, or blocks. All mainstream crossword grids have 180° rotational symmetry, also called two-way symmetry or half-turn symmetry.

What are blank spaces in a crossword called? ›

As most of you would know, the series of white squares in the crossword grid, into which answers are entered, are called "lights".

Why can't I understand cryptic crosswords? ›

Unlike standard or “New York Times-style” crosswords, cryptic crossword clues almost never have a literal meaning. Instead of reading such a clue to determine its answer, you must carefully decode it in order to reveal the answer. Every cryptic clue contains a definition, wordplay, and an indicator term.

What is a grid in a crossword puzzle? ›

A crossword (or crossword puzzle) is a word game consisting of a grid of black and white squares, into which solvers enter words or phrases ("entries") crossing each other horizontally ("across") and vertically ("down") according to a set of clues.

What are the GREY squares in crossword? ›

Black - Letters entered in the default pen mode. Gray - Letters entered in pencil mode. Blue - Letters that have been confirmed with Check.

What are fill in the blank puzzles called? ›

Fill-Ins, also known as Fill-It-Ins or Word Fill-Ins, are a variation of the common crossword puzzle in which words, rather than clues, are given, and the solver must work out where to place them. Fill-Ins are common in puzzle magazines along with word searches, cryptograms, and other logic puzzles.

What do shaded squares mean in a crossword? ›

The shaded squares are used to separate the words or phrases.

Why is a crossword called a crossword? ›

The words cross each other, or interlock, which gives the puzzle its name. The first crosswords appeared in England during the 19th century.

Can words be backwards in crosswords? ›

In the reversal clue type, a word/phrase is spelt out in reverse to give the solution. The letters to be reversed may be indicated by the wordplay, or may be hidden in the letters of the wordplay. 'crazy' gives MAD, 'get-up' indicates that MAD should be spelt backwards.

Is it cheating to look up words in crosswords? ›

The Context of the Crossword

Similarly, some people solve crosswords to learn more about a subject or to improve their English. In these cases, looking up answers helps them to achieve their goal, meaning it's not cheating. Where it gets sticky is when you solve a crossword for personal reasons.

What is the hardest day for crossword puzzles? ›

The crosswords are designed to increase in difficulty throughout the week, with the easiest on Monday and the most difficult on Saturday. The larger Sunday crossword, which appears in The New York Times Magazine, is an icon in American culture; it is typically intended to be as difficult as a Thursday puzzle.

What is a rebus square in a crossword? ›

A rebus in a crossword is a specific square in which multiple letters should be input to form part of the solution. For example a player may see squares for 5-letters to be input, but the final square could contain a word or multiple letters instead of just one letter.

What are the circled squares in a crossword? ›

Circle-in-the-Square

The letters that will appear in the circles when the Answers are written in spell out words related to the puzzle's theme. the letters in squares that contain circles spell out words related to the theme either when read consecutively or when rearranged to form theme-related words.

What do square brackets mean in crossword? ›

By convention (no firm rule on this), clues in square brackets indicate a non-verbal action or a utterance.

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