Understanding Crossword Abbreviations in American Crosswords (2024)

What does ‘anag’ mean in crosswords? This is a common type of question about the abbreviations that appear in crossword clues. These crossword abbreviations can be tricky for new solvers in particular. Understanding crossword abbreviations in American crosswords will make you a better crossword solver. Learn how to identify abbreviations in crossword clues and answers here.

Cryptic Crossword Abbreviations

First, a clarification: abbreviations differ in cryptic crosswords from American crosswords. Cryptic crossword abbreviations are not always what they seem. This is because abbreviations are often limited to one or two letters, and can have many meanings.

The same letter can refer to multiple abbreviations. For example, the letter “E” can refer to both East and English. One word can also have multiple abbreviations, such as “PE” or “PT” for “Gym.”

This list will help you understand cryptic crossword abbreviations better. By contrast, American crosswords have more straightforward abbreviations. Understanding them will help you solve American crosswords much more quickly.

Identifying an Abbreviation in a Clue

To understand American crossword abbreviations, you must first be able to identify them. Most of the time, abbreviations have a period at the end of two to three letters. Some common crossword abbreviations include:

  • Fr. – French
  • Fig. – Figure
  • Grp. – Group
  • Org. – Organization

If you see an abbreviation you do not recognize, or if you suspect there’s an abbreviation in a clue, use an abbreviation tool like Abbreviations.com. It will help you identify many crossword abbreviations.

Sometimes crossword clues will also abbreviate the names of organizations. These abbreviations appear in all capital letters. A list like this one from The New York Times can help you identify these unique abbreviations.

When is an Answer Abbreviated?

Crossword abbreviations don’t only appear in clues – they’re quite common in answers as well. This is because the grid is fully checked. It requires constructors to choose smaller words for the tighter parts of the grid. Abbreviations fit well into these tighter spots. There are several ways to identify if an answer will be an abbreviation.

When the clue is also abbreviated

Because answers match their clues in tense, they also match in abbreviation. In other words, if a clue is abbreviated, then the answer will be abbreviated as well.

Directions like north, south, east, and west are often used in American crosswords as well. When they are abbreviated, the answer will be abbreviated as well. For example, if the clue reads, “Opposite of NEN,” the answer will be SWS.

When the words “abbreviation,” “for short,” or “in brief” appear

Sometimes the clue will feature the abbreviation for the word “abbreviation.” This means the answer will be an abbreviation as well. It will appear as “Abbr.” in the clue. In other clues, the clue will end with “for short” or “in brief.” This means the answer is a shortened version of the original word.

The New York Times has made a mini crossword to quiz you on crossword abbreviations. Try it out here.

Crossword abbreviations are easy to understand with a little practice. The best way to understand crossword abbreviations is to solve crosswords. Visit our newspaper-style crosswords to solve a few. Then, make your own by creating an account and selecting “Create Newspaper Puzzle.” If your crossword features some great crossword abbreviations, share it in the comments. It may make it into this post!

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Kristen Seikaly used her artistic background, research skills, and love for the internet to launch her first blog, Operaversity. Now she uses the skills to connect teachers, parents, and game enthusiasts with Crossword Hobbyist and My Word Search. She studied music at the University of Michigan, and now lives in Philadelphia.

Understanding Crossword Abbreviations in American Crosswords (2024)

FAQs

What does the abbreviation SP mean in crosswords? ›

Speaking of foreign words, if the answer is a foreign word, the clue will often include another word from the same language. If not, then you might see a specific indication such as (fr.) or (sp.). For example HOLA might be clued as Hello (sp.), Hello in Spanish, or Juan's Hello.

What does hyph mean in crossword? ›

HYPH - The hyphen (‐) is a punctuation mark used to join words and to separate syllables of a single word.

How do you decipher crossword clues? ›

8 powerful ways to solve cryptic crossword puzzles
  1. Look for “anagram” clues. ...
  2. Consider whether a word needs to be reversed. ...
  3. Find the hidden answer indicator. ...
  4. Double definition. ...
  5. Soudalike. ...
  6. Don't take clues literally. ...
  7. Use previous crosswords to improve. ...
  8. Acrostic clues.

What does e.g. mean in a crossword puzzle? ›

For example – EG (e.g., short for the Latin exempli gratia)

What does XP stand for? ›

Noun. XP (plural XP) (role-playing games) Initialism of Experience Point.

What does SIC mean in crosswords? ›

Some writers may also italicize the word or place it in parentheses. Some style guides insist on italicizing sic even when it's inside square brackets. Sic comes into English from the Latin word for so or thus. It is an abbreviation for sic erat scriptum (“thus it had been written”).

What does Anag mean in crosswords? ›

With an anagram clue, you have to rearrange the letters of one or more words to give the solution. Anagram clues are sometimes encountered in 'straight' crosswords, with clues presented like this: Cheap (anag.)

What do parentheses mean in crossword? ›

Parentheses either indicate additional information to the clue or indicate that the word within the parentheses when combined with the answer completes a phrase.

What does apostrophe mean in crossword? ›

Apostrophe-s plays a varied role in the English language. It can be used to. Mark possession e.g. Tom's eyes are shining with excitement. Contract 'is' e.g. Tom's solving the Guardian crossword. Contract 'has' e.g. Tom's completed the whole puzzle.

What is the secret to doing crossword puzzles? ›

Tackle the easiest clues first.

Scan through the clues, and knock out all the easiest ones. Not only will this give your gameplay some structure, but also it'll give you an ego boost! Typically, fill-in-the-blank clues are the easiest. For example: “___ of Oz.”

What do numbers in parentheses mean in crossword? ›

Cryptic clues are followed by a number or numbers in parentheses indicating the length of the answer: (5) means it's a five-letter word, while (2,3,4) indicates a three-word phrase like “in the know.”

How do you know if a crossword has a rebus? ›

“A 'rebus' in a crossword is anything that gets entered in a square that's not a single letter of the alphabet.

How do you use IE vs EG? ›

E.g. is used to give one or more possible examples. It's a signal that you're seeing one or a few of multiple possibilities. I.e., on the other hand, clarifies; you are providing more precise information. Where e.g. opens up more options, i.e. narrows them down.

What do ellipses mean in crossword? ›

Some crosswords use the ellipsis (...). If one clue finishes with an ellipsis and the next clue starts with one, the inference is that the two clues are connected. Sometimes they are and you will have to solve one in order to solve the other but in many cases the two clues can be read independently.

What does et al mean in crossword puzzles? ›

There is a good deal of confusion surrounding et al., as is commonly the case with abbreviated Latin words (such as ibid., etc., and i.e.). Et al. comes from the Latin phrase meaning “and others.” It is usually styled with a period, but you will occasionally see et al as well.

What is XD vs XP? ›

The key differences between XD and XP products are:

(2) The XD models are a premium option as part of the X Series, and as such, their power supply, DSP chip and internal components are of a higher quality than those in the more affordable XP range.

Do you say EXP or XP? ›

An experience point (often abbreviated as exp or XP) is a unit of measurement used in some tabletop role-playing games (RPGs) and role-playing video games to quantify a player character's life experience and progression through the game.

What does XP mean for Jesus? ›

One of the most common symbols in Christian art is the Chi-Rho. It is created by superimposing the first two letters (XP) of the Greek word for Christ, ΧΡΙΣΤΟΣ. The monogram, also called a “christogram,” primarily represents Jesus Christ, but is also considered to be a common representation of the crucifixion scene.

What do circled letters mean in crosswords? ›

Circle-in-the-Square

The letters that will appear in the circles when the Answers are written in spell out words related to the puzzle's theme. the letters in squares that contain circles spell out words related to the theme either when read consecutively or when rearranged to form theme-related words.

What do quotation marks mean in crosswords? ›

A clue that is in quotes can be the title of a song, a movie or a book. But it can also mean something else: A clue in quotes that is something someone might say out loud has an answer that is a synonym for that verbalization.

Is using sic rude? ›

There are many contexts where it's appropriate to use “[sic],” particularly formal writing such as newspaper articles, academic essays, and legal documents. However, it's often inappropriate to use “[sic],” where it might clutter the text, seem unnecessarily petty, or offend the quoted author.

What does rebus mean in crossword? ›

A rebus (/ˈriːbəs/) is a puzzle device that combines the use of illustrated pictures with individual letters to depict words or phrases. For example: the word "been" might be depicted by a rebus showing an illustrated bumblebee next to a plus sign (+) and the letter "n".

What does VAR mean in crossword puzzles? ›

The use of "Var." indicates the answer is a variant spelling (e.g., EMEER instead of EMIR), while the use of foreign language or a foreign place name within the clue indicates that the answer is also in a foreign language. For example, ETE (été, French for "summer") might be clued as "Summer, in the Sorbonne".

What do GREY boxes in crosswords mean? ›

Click on either a clue or a box in the grid to enter an answer. Clues marked in gray indicate that a word has been entered.

What does an asterisk mean in crosswords? ›

The asterisks at the start of the theme clues aren't there to mark the theme clues—they stand in for the letters Star. 22a. [*Z, for one], CABLE CHANNEL.

What does a comma mean in a crossword clue? ›

Comma say is the constructor's way of telling the solver that the clue is just one example or possible meaning of the entry.

Why do people put parentheses around certain letters? ›

Parentheses ( ) are used to enclose nonessential or supplemental information in a sentence. Parentheses are always used in pairs; you must have both an opening and a closing parenthesis. In formal academic writing, it is a good practice to use parentheses sparingly.

What are the 3 apostrophes? ›

The apostrophe has three uses: 1) to form possessive nouns; 2) to show the omission of letters; and 3) to indicate plurals of letters, numbers, and symbols. ​Do not ​use apostrophes to form possessive ​pronouns ​(i.e. ​his​/​her ​computer) or ​noun ​plurals that are not possessives.

What does exclamation mean in crossword? ›

An exclamation mark may denote that something needs particular attention. Finally, do pay attention to every word in the clue, since the setter has placed each one there to have some significance, even if you may find some which are there just so that the clue makes sense grammatically.

What do circled boxes in a crossword mean? ›

Circles in a crossword highlight a theme for the puzzle. They either spell out what the theme is, words or letters related to the theme, and/or are in a pattern illustrating that theme. They provide extra clues to how each needs to be filled out.

What is the most used word in crossword puzzles? ›

“ERA” is the most common word in crossword puzzles, as well as “ARE,” “AREA,” and “ORE,” according to Gaffney.

How do you get really good at crossword puzzles? ›

Do Puzzles Every Day. The only way to improve at crosswords is to do lots of them, and the best way to do that is to work them into your daily routine. For me, that means tackling a few puzzles from an ancient book of 365 Will Shortz crosswords before bed every night.

What makes someone good at crosswords? ›

So-called "fluid intelligence", or the ability to "make the mind jump through hoops" while solving problems, is directly linked to the ability to untangle cryptic clues, researchers found.

What are parentheses symbols? ›

Generally, 'parentheses' refers to round brackets ( ) and 'brackets' to square brackets [ ]. However, we are more and more used to hearing these referred to simply as 'round brackets' or 'square brackets'.

What do numbers inside parentheses mean? ›

Parentheses will contain numbers that require an operation to be done first. The operation within the parentheses can be a simple one-step operation or it could be a multi-step operation.

What does the parentheses mean after a number? ›

Definition of Amounts in Parentheses

A negative amount, such as a negative balance in your check register. A credit balance in an account that normally has a debit balance, or a debit balance in an account that normally has a credit balance. A credit entry, when a debit entry will not have parentheses.

Can you write a word backwards in a crossword puzzle? ›

In the reversal clue type, a word/phrase is spelt out in reverse to give the solution. The letters to be reversed may be indicated by the wordplay, or may be hidden in the letters of the wordplay. 'crazy' gives MAD, 'get-up' indicates that MAD should be spelt backwards.

What is the difference between a crossword and a cryptic crossword? ›

Unlike regular crosswords, which typically ask the solver to find a synonym for a word or phrase, cryptic crosswords use clues that are deliberately misleading. Solvers have to ignore this reading and look instead for a grammatical set of coded instructions to lead them to the correct answer.

What does the term SP mean? ›

Meaning of SP in English

abbreviation for starting price : the amount of money offered just at the start of a race by a bookmaker for a winning bet (= money risked): Under the new system, prices will be sent straight from bookmakers' computers to machinery which will calculate the SP at the "off". the SP.

What does SP stand for in games? ›

SP stands for Single Player (gaming)

This definition appears very frequently and is found in the following Acronym Finder categories: Slang/chat, popular culture.

What does SP * stand for? ›

standard play: the standard recording speed on a VCR or DVD recorder.

What does SP mean in marking? ›

Satisfactory Progress (SP)

It indicates that work is in progress and has been evaluated and found to be satisfactory to date, but that the assignment of a precise grade must await completion of additional work.

What does JP mean? ›

"Just Playing" is the most common definition for JP on Snapchat, WhatsApp, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and TikTok. JP. Definition: Just Playing.

What does JP mean in text? ›

JP stands for "just playing." People who are messing with you use this acronym to indicate that their previous statement was a joke. JP is similar to JK, which stands for "just kidding." Both acronyms can also be written with a / after the J, as J/P or J/K.

What does P.S. stand for? ›

This is an abbreviation that stands for postscript. It comes from the Latin word postscriptum. When translated, this word means “written after.” Therefore, it should come as no surprise that anything that follows the PS comes after the rest of the letter is already done.

What does CP mean in games? ›

Each Pokémon has Combat Power (CP) and Hit Points (HP). All Pokémon start out with full HP at capture, but HP can be depleted during battle. Each individual Pokémon is assigned CP at capture, which indicates how well that particular Pokémon will perform in battle.

What does AGI mean in games? ›

Adventure Game Interpreter - Wikipedia. Open main menu. Home. Random.

What does PP stand for in games? ›

In gaming, PP means "pause please." It is a quick way to ask the other player(s) in a multiplayer game if they can pause the game before continuing further.

What does NP mean in marking? ›

Noun Phrase (NP)

What does BOD mean in marking? ›

Abbreviations These are some of the traditional marking abbreviations that will appear in the mark schemes. • bod – benefit of doubt. • ft – follow through.

What does B0 mean in mark scheme? ›

B0, B1. Independent mark awarded 0, 1. SC. Special case.

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