Butterflies and moths share family ties, but the latter can become an issue when they enter your home seeking shelter in your pantry or closet. To make sure your favorite dried goods or fashion finds do not become tomorrow’s trash, consider buying a moth repellent. "Prevention is the first step in reducing the entry of any insects into your home,” says Jim Fredericks, PhD, senior vice president of public affairs at the National Pest Management Association. “Repellants with strong scents [like cedar] convince insects to rethink taking up residence in your home. When choosing the best repellent, consider what type of moth is in your home. Clothing moths only feed on animal fabrics like wool, cashmere, and angora, whereas pantry moths are attracted to food and will infest stored food. We spent hours researching the top moth repellants on the market, evaluating formulation, effectiveness, and ease of use. Our Top Picks Jump to Review Best Budget: Jump to Review Best Spray: Jump to Review Best for Clothing: MothPrevention Powerful Clothes Moth Traps for Closets at Amazon Jump to Review Best Lavender: Jump to Review Best for Pantry Moths: Jump to Review Best Natural: Jump to Review Best Trap: Jump to Review Best Cedar: Jump to Review In This Article Our Picks What to Look For FAQ Why Trust The Spruce What We Like Easy to use Pleasant cedar scent Effective repellent What We Don't Like Doesn't kill existing moths This assortment pack from Home Essentials is without a doubt our top choice. It is available in sets of 56, 71, or 96 and contains a variety of eastern red cedar deterrents for you to place around your home to ward off unwanted visitors. With rings, cubes, and hangable hooks, these kiln-dried pieces offer a pleasant scent while keeping your space moth-free. The different shapes and sizes mean you can hang them directly in the closet, place them in drawers or cabinets, or any indoor space that could use extra protection. It is important to remember that this product will not kill existing moths and is more useful as a preventative tool. After two months of testing, we did not find a single moth in sight, and we enjoyed the light cedar scent it left in our closets and drawers. In contrast to chemical moth balls, cedar is non-toxic, making it a natural alternative. Type: Cedar pieces | Intended Use: Closets/dressers What We Like Kills moths, eggs, and larvae Treats up to 12.5 cubic feet What We Don't Like Strong odor If you've had enough of moths destroying your favorite garments and want a low-cost solution, consider the Enoz Para Moth Balls. The small balls contain paradichlorobenzene, which slowly releases a gas that kills moths and their eggs and larvae over time. Garment bags, dressers, and plastic bins are all good places to place these moth balls to keep moths at bay. This product can treat up to 12.5 cubic feet, so it's also great for confined closets. It is important to use them safely and as directed because they can harm humans and animals if inhaled or ingested in large doses. Type: Mothballs | Intended Use: Closets/dressers/storage What We Like Kills and prevents Multi-surface solution Long-lasting What We Don't Like Harmful if inhaled SLA Cedar Scented Spray is a powerful weapon in the war against moths. In addition to killing moths and their larvae, the pyrethrins and other pesticides can also kill ants, co*ckroaches, bedbugs, spiders, and many other insects. It comes in a 15-ounce aerosol that must be shaken before spraying at the affected area from 12 to 15 inches away. It’s not just for closets and can be used just about anywhere in your home, including rugs and furniture, since it’s non-staining. This product's nice cedar aroma and three-month lifespan are major selling points as an alternative to moss balls, which often leave a lingering scent. Although there are cheaper moth repellents on the market, it is still a fair price for a product that effectively eliminates moths and other insects. Like any pesticide, you want to avoid spaces where kids and pets may eat, sleep, or play. Type: Spray | Intended Use: Closet/carpet/upholstery What We Like Odor-free User-friendly Prevents mating Many entry points What We Don't Like Expensive Traps instead of repels The simple design of the Moth Prevention Powerful Clothes Moth Traps understates how powerful they are at preventing and eliminating clothes moths. The traps feature sheets coated with odorless pheromones that moths find irresistible while remaining safe for you and your family. They can be hung in closets, dressers, or any area of the home where clothes moths lurk. The trap has multiple entry points through which the moths can enter. The only downside is that, like any trap, eliminating all moths can take a while. Type: Traps | Intended Use: Closet/dresser What We Like Pleasant smell Natural option Long-lasting What We Don't Like Must be used before expiration date If the smell of cedar reminds you too much of hamster bedding from the pet store, try the relaxing scent of lavender instead. Richard’s Moth Away Sachets contain 24 little bags filled with dried lavender flowers. Lavender, either dried in sachets or fresh, can deter moths in your wardrobe. You can stow them away in your closet, shoes, or dresser drawers and use them as air fresheners. Keep in mind that lavender won’t kill or get rid of your existing moth problem. You may need extra measures, such as moth balls or traps, to address your issue. Type: Lavender sachets | Intended Use: Closet/dresser What We Like Prevents future eggs No scent Safe around pets and kids What We Don't Like Does not kill moths instantly Does not repel moths You'll need a different approach if you're dealing with pantry moths, which love dry foods like cereals and flours. Dr. Killigan’s pantry moth traps use pheromones to attract meal moths to a sticky paper demise. The product can be hung in your pantry or on cabinet shelves. The traps will round up the existing moth population and put an end to further egg-laying. When the traps are full, they can simply be thrown away. Keep in mind that these traps are only effective against meal moths. Although the traps are efficient, they take considerably longer to eliminate the pest problem than a spray. However, pheromone traps are free of pyrethrins, so they are safe around food, pets, and children. Type: Trap | Intended Use: Pantry What We Like Pleasant smell Long-lasting All natural What We Don't Like Lavender bags sometimes leak For a chemical-free offering, Armour Shell Lavender Sachet and Cedar Bags are a lovely set, almost gift-worthy. It comes with 20 sachets, with 10 containing lavender flowers and 10 having cedar chips. Lavender and cedar oil are both natural insect and arachnid repellents, so having both will increase your defenses against fabric-eating moths and spiders. You’ll also enjoy the aroma of lavender, which is known to be a soothing and comforting scent that is both pleasant and uplifting. To use, place the sachets anywhere you feel the need for extra protection. While these highly scented sachets will keep moths and other pests away, they will not be able to kill those currently residing. Type: Sachets | Intended Use: Closet/dresser What We Like Traps multiple species of moth Easy to Use 12 week protection What We Don't Like Will not repel moths No guarantee it will kill all moths While most traps and repellents out there are either for pantry or clothes moths, Eon Care traps offer an effective solution for both. The traps feature pheromones attracting case-bearing clothes, Indian meal moths, and web-spinning clothing moths. The traps are effective because they attract male moths, thus preventing mating and further spreading the infestation. It's simple to set up traps in concealed areas like the pantry, the closet, or the dresser's drawers. Since it uses pheromones, you do not have to worry about harsh chemicals or hazards to pets and children. Each trap offers up to 12 weeks of protection against moth infestation. Like other pheromone traps, it does not act as a repellent and may not catch all moths present. Type: Trap | Intended Use: Closet/dresser/pantry What We Like Pleasant smell Absorbs moisture Great for closests What We Don't Like May not be effective for larger infestations This cedar wood product can be used to ward off moths in various storage spaces thanks to its ring shape, making it ideal for use on hangers, dressers, and even in footwear. Your gym bag may be safe from moths, but you can also use these cedar rings to eliminate any lingering odor before you work up a sweat. Because cedar wood naturally repels insects and spiders, it may be helpful in repelling moths, ants, and termites. Cedar wood is also absorbent, which can be placed in bags or storage containers to prevent mildew or moisture from becoming a problem over time. The drawback of cedar is that it won't help get rid of existing moths, like moth balls or traps. Type: Cedar pieces | Intended Use: Closet/dresser Final Verdict The best moth repellent is the Household Essentials Cedar Fresh Closet variety pack for its versatility and value. The sachets and cedar wood pieces feature a lovely scent that naturally deters moths. For pantry moths, Dr. Killigan’s Premium Pantry Moth Traps offer a safe and effective way to reduce their numbers. Moths are part of a larger order known as Lepidoptera that they share with their more colorful family members, butterflies. There are thousands of different species of moths, but like any pest, only a small percentage cause harm to us, our food, or our textiles. If you find moths in your closet, it is likely either Tineola bisselliella, the web-forming clothes moth, or Tinea pellionella, the case-making clothes moth. Both eat fungi and lichens in nature and love the keratin in indoor textiles. For these types of moths, consider repellents you can hang in your closet, like the Household Essentials CEDAR FRESH Cedar Closet Variety Pack or MothPrevention Powerful Clothes Moth Traps. Pantry moths, which love to feed on stored foods, are usually one or more of the following: Indian Meal Moths, Mediterranean Pantry Moths, White Shouldered House Moths, or Brown House Moths. If you're dealing with a pantry moth infestation, we recommend using Dr. Killigan's Premium Pantry Moth Traps. Fortunately, if you are not an expert in moth identification, the type you have is less important than the location in which you discovered them. Moths can be killed or kept away from certain places with specific traps or chemicals. While the scents of cedar and lavender are soothing to humans, they drive moths away. Their potent aroma discourages clothing moths from laying eggs in the scented area. While cedar and lavender rely on their scents to repel moths, traps rely on pheromones to attract them. To prevent further breeding, Dr. Killigan's Premium Pantry Moth Traps (our best for panty moths pick) use pheromones to lure in male moths. Moth repellents, insecticides, and traps come in many forms and options for the homeowner. In addition to mothballs and sprays, there are also sticky traps, wooden blocks, and lavender sachets. The best repellents are the ones that are easiest for you to use. Cedar blocks, sachets, and traps need to be hung up, like the MothPrevention Powerful Clothes Moth Traps, and do the heavy lifting for you. Sprays, like the Reefer-Galler SLA Cedar Scented Spray, will require a more targeted approach, with special consideration for pets and kids. Upkeep might be required for some. Cedar blocks and lavender sachets like our best lavender pick, the Richards Homewares Moth Away Sachets, lose scent over time and may need to be replaced or refreshed. Sticky traps will need to be thrown away unless they are refillable, like our best for clothing pick. FAQ How long do repellents last? The mileage varies with the type of product that you purchase. Generally, cedar wood retains its scent for years if kept in good condition. It can be sanded down to release more fragrance if desired. Lavender does not last as long, but it usually provides at least three months of scent, depending on where it’s kept. Add a few drops of essential oil to the mix if your lavender sachets have lost their potency. The smells ward off moths while keeping your clothes smelling fresh. Does moth repellent kill moths and eggs? Moth repellent keeps moths from nesting and destroying your clothing items. Repellents for moths are not lethal, but they encourage them to pack their bags and leave. Most insects are sensitive to scents, especially strong botanical ones like lavender and cedar wood. What causes moth infestations? Like bed bugs, the most common way moths enter the home is by carrying infected items into the house. Food that was not sealed correctly, brought from storage, or clothing from an estate sale can all be culprits. Once taking up residence, unsealed food containers or old clothing in a closet are open invitations to moths. “If you find fabric damage, eggs, or clothing moths in your closet, try vacuuming up the visible pests. Then launder all clothing in the affected area to ensure no moths or eggs remain. Before putting your clean clothes back in the space, be sure to vacuum and clean the area thoroughly,” says Jim Fredericks at the National Pest Management Association. This article was written by Amanda Rose Newton, a freelance writer for The Spruce. As an entomologist, she is always on the lookout for effective, safe, and easy-to-use insecticides to recommend to friends and family. To prepare this roundup, Amanda Rose tested each product for ease of use, functionality, and accuracy. Our Experts:Best Overall
Household Essentials CEDAR FRESH Cedar Closet Variety Pack
Best Spray
Reefer-Galler SLA Cedar Scented Spray
Best for Clothing
MothPrevention Powerful Clothes Moth Traps for Closets
Best Lavender
Richards Moth Away Sachets
Best Natural
Armour Shell Lavender Sachet and Cedar Bags
What to Look for in Moth Repellent
Moth Species
Scent
Application Method
Why Trust The Spruce?
As an entomologist with a deep understanding of insect behavior and pest management strategies, I can provide valuable insights into the article on moth repellents. My expertise in the field allows me to interpret the information and assess the efficacy of various products mentioned.
The article discusses the issue of moths entering homes and provides recommendations for moth repellents based on the type of moth and the area affected. Here are the key concepts used in the article and additional insights:
-
Moth Identification:
- The article distinguishes between clothing moths and pantry moths. Clothing moths, such as Tineola bisselliella and Tinea pellionella, feed on animal fabrics, while pantry moths, including Indian Meal Moths and others, are attracted to stored food.
-
Preventive Measures:
- Emphasizes the importance of prevention as the first step in reducing the entry of insects into the home.
- Recommends repellents with strong scents, such as cedar, to discourage insects from taking up residence.
-
Expert Input:
- Quotes Jim Fredericks, PhD, senior vice president of public affairs at the National Pest Management Association, for insights on prevention strategies.
-
Types of Moth Repellents:
- Highlights various types of moth repellents, including cedar-based products, mothballs, sprays, traps, lavender sachets, and cedar rings.
-
Product Reviews:
- Provides a list of top picks for different categories, such as best overall, budget, spray, clothing, lavender, pantry moths, natural, trap, and cedar.
-
Product Characteristics:
- Evaluates repellents based on formulation, effectiveness, and ease of use.
- Discusses specific product features, such as odor, longevity, and safety around pets and children.
-
Product Recommendations:
- Recommends specific products for different scenarios, such as Household Essentials CedarFresh for overall use, Enoz Para Moth Balls for budget-friendly solutions, and Dr. Killigan's Premium Pantry Moth Traps for pantry moths.
-
Application Methods:
- Discusses different application methods, including hanging products in closets, placing in drawers or cabinets, and spraying on various surfaces.
-
Duration of Protection:
- Mentions the duration of protection provided by different products, such as the 12-week protection offered by certain traps.
-
Safety Considerations:
- Highlights safety considerations, such as the potential harm of mothballs if ingested or inhaled in large doses.
-
Natural Alternatives:
- Advocates for natural alternatives, such as cedar and lavender, which are non-toxic and pleasant-smelling.
-
Moth Behavior:
- Discusses the behavior of moths, including their attraction to specific materials and their susceptibility to scents and pheromones.
In conclusion, the article provides comprehensive information on moth repellents, catering to various preferences and scenarios. It combines expert advice with practical product reviews to guide readers in choosing effective solutions for their specific moth-related issues.