In questions that use do/does it is possible to give short answers, to direct questions as follows:
Sample Questions
Short Answer (Affirmative)
Short Answer (Negative)
Do I need a ticket?
Yes, you do.
No, you don't.
Do you need a dictionary?
Yes, I do.
No, I don't.
Do you both speak English?
Yes, we do.
No, we don't.
Do they need help?
Yes, they do.
No, they don't.
Does he like chocolate?
Yes, he does.
No, he doesn't.
Does she want to come?
Yes, she does.
No, she doesn't.
Does it have four legs?
Yes, it does.
No, it doesn't.
Short Answers with To Be
In questions that use Is or Are it is possible to give short answers as follows:
Sample Questions
Short Answer (Affirmative)
Short Answer (Negative)
Am I early?
Yes, you are.
No, you aren't.
Are you busy now?
Yes, I am.
No, I'm not.
Are you both surprised?
Yes, we are.
No, we aren't.
Are they hungry?
Yes, they are.
No, they aren't.
Is he late again?
Yes, he is.
No, he isn't.
Is she a good student?
Yes, she is.
No, she isn't.
Is it ready?
Yes, it is.
No, it isn't.
In most cases, it is possible to give a short answer or a long answer to a question in English. In casual conversation, short answers are much more common than long answers. Long answers are for more formal conversations or if you want to give more information in your response.
Examples
Do you like seafood? - Yes, I do - No, I don't.
Can you speak German? - Yes, I can - No, I can't.
Is there a hotel in this street? - Yes, there is - No, there isn't.
Are they coming to the movies? - Yes, they are - No, they aren't.
If you look at the examples above you will notice that the answer uses the first verb in the question (even if it is an auxiliary verb). This is a common characteristic of short answers in English. Contrast that to long answers to each of those questions:
Do you like seafood? - Yes, I like seafood. - No, I don't like seafood.
Can you speak German? - Yes, I can speak German. - No, I can't speak German.
Is there a hotel in this street? - Yes, there is a hotel at the end of this street. - No, there isn't a hotel in this street.
Are they coming to the movies? - Yes, they are coming to the movies. - No, they are not coming to the movies.
You will notice that long answers often sound repetitive. A long answer to one of these questions would be considered very formal in English, and in most cases, unnecessary.
Remember, when you are accepting or refusing something to say 'yes, please' or 'no, thank you'. It is much more common to give short answers to questions like these:
In grammar, the present tenses of a verb are the ones that are used to talk about things that happen regularly or situations that exist at this time. The simple present tense uses the base form or the 's' form of a verb, as in 'I play tennis twice a week' and 'She works in a bank'. 4.
In grammar, the present tenses of a verb are the ones that are used to talk about things that happen regularly or situations that exist at this time. The simple present tense uses the base form or the 's' form of a verb, as in 'I play tennis twice a week' and 'She works in a bank'. 4.
A tense is a form of the verb that allows you to express time. The tense of the verb tells us when an event or something existed or when a person did something. Past, present, and future are the three main types of tenses.
The present perfect tense is an English verb tense used for past actions that are related to or continue into the present. It's easily recognized by the auxiliary verbs (or helper verbs) have and has, as in, “I have gone fishing since I was a child.”
The simple present tense is when you use a verb to tell about things that happen continually in the present, like every day, every week, or every month. We use the simple present tense for anything that happens often or is factual. Here are a few examples: I go to school every day.
We can ask questions using the question words who, what, where, when, why, and how. If a question starts with one of these words, it is not a yes/no question. In this lesson, we will focus on the words why and who. "Why" asks about a reason.
The word present has multiple meanings, most of which concern giving (a present is a gift) or time (the present is right now). The verb present might mean to deliver something like a speech, or perform something like a play.
Introduction: My name is Carlyn Walter, I am a lively, glamorous, healthy, clean, powerful, calm, combative person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.
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