BBC World Service | Learning English (2024)

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forming questions with do/does and is/are

BBC World Service | Learning English (20)
BBC World Service | Learning English (21)Fazel Pourahmed from Iran writes:
BBC World Service | Learning English (22)I do not know when I must use do/does or is/are if I want to ask a question. Thank you in advance for your answer and I am looking forward to hearing from you.
BBC World Service | Learning English (23)Roger Woodham replies:
We use do/does or is/are as question words when we want to ask yes/no questions. We use does and is with third person singular pronouns (he, she, it) and with singular noun forms. We use do and are with other personal pronouns (you, we they) and with plural noun forms.be For the verb be, we need is or are as question words. Study this telephone conversation. You are about to meet somebody you do not know:

Are you older than me? ~ No, I'm not. We're the same age.

Are you taller than me? ~ No, I'm not. We're about the same height.

Is your hair shorter than mine? ~ No, it's not. It's very long and straw blonde.

Are your eyes the same colour as mine? ~ Mine are blue. What colour are yours? ~ Mine are green.

future: present progressive and going to We need is or are for yes/no questions when we talk about future arrangements and plans using either the present progressive or going to future:

Are you playing football on Sunday afternoon? ~ Yes, I am.

Are you going to train on Sunday morning? ~ Yes, I am.

Is your son coming to watch you play? ~ Yes, he is.

Is the match going to be televised? ~ No it's not, but they're going to show the highlights in the evening.

present tense: present progressive We also need is or are for yes/no questions when we use the present progressive to talk about temporary actions and developing situations in the present. Note that for a question involving the subject pronoun I the verb form am is needed:

Are you working at the moment? ~ No, not really.

Am I disturbing you? ~ No, you're not. Come in.

Are you laughing or crying? ~ Crying, mainly. This book is very sad.

Is it upsetting you? ~ Yes, it is. But I want to finish it.

have When we use have to talk about habits and repeated actions and about possession, relationships and characteristics, we normally form yes/no questions with do or does:

Do you have English lessons on Saturdays? ~ We don't have any classes on Saturdays.

So do you have a lie-in on Saturdays? ~ I always have a lie-in on Saturdays.

Do you have breakfast on Saturdays? ~ I don't ever have breakfast on Saturdays. I start the day with lunch.

Does your sister have a new boyfriend? ~ Yes, she does. His name's Kevin.

Does he have a car? ~ No, he doesn't, but he has a motorbike.

Do you have a boyfriend at the moment? ~ No, I don't.

Note that when we use have got to talk about possession, we need have or has as the question word:

Has your sister's new boyfriend got a car? No he hasn't, but he's got a motorbike.

Have you got a boyfriend at the moment? ~ No, I haven't.

present tense: present simple WWhen we are talking about things that happen regularly, we normally use the present simple tense and for this we need do or does as question words. Note that we can make negative questions with don't or doesn't:

Do you walk to school every day? ~ I usually walk to school, yes.

Doesn't your mother sometimes drive you? ~ When it's raining she does.

Do you always get there on time? Yes, I do. I'm never late.

Don't you ever oversleep? ~ No, I never do. My alarm clock wakes me up.

stative or non-progressive verbs With stative verbs too (like believe, understand, realise, remember, like, hate, need, want, prefer) questions are formed with do or does as these verbs do not normally appear in progressive form:

Do you believe in ghosts? ~ Yes, I do.

Don't you realise it's all a load of nonsense. ~ No. I don't think it is.

Don't you understand they do not exist? ~ You're wrong. They do exist!

Do you need anything from the supermarket? ~ I'd like some coffee.

Do you prefer decaffeinated? ~ Oh yes, please try to get decaff.

Do you want me to get continental blend if they don't have decaff? ~ Oh no, don't buy continental blend. It's too strong. It keeps me awake at night.

BBC World Service | Learning English (24)
BBC World Service | Learning English (25)
BBC World Service | Learning English (26)LATEST LEARN ITS

BBC World Service | Learning English (27)

Noun-verb agreement

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Situation, position, condition
BBC World Service | Learning English (29) Third conditional
BBC World Service | Learning English (30) Animal idioms
BBC World Service | Learning English (31) no = not a / not any
BBC World Service | Learning English (32) Learnit Archive
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BBC World Service | Learning English (2024)

FAQs

What happened to BBC Learning English? ›

Unfortunately, the BBC Learning English app closed on 13th December 2023. Since that date, the app has no longer worked, and you will not be able to access any of the programmes in the app or any programmes that you have downloaded. Don't worry, though.

Is BBC Learning English free? ›

One of the world's most popular providers of English language teaching material, BBC Learning English, has launched its free app.

How to use BBC Learning English website? ›

How to use BBC English lessons. My suggestion is to log into the English lessons site and spend 10-15 minutes per day trying different activities. For example, do some grammar quizzes on Monday, some vocabulary practice on Tuesday, some listening practice on Wednesday and so on. Just have fun and explore what's there!

What is the level of BBC 6 minute English? ›

Intermediate level. Our long-running series of topical discussion and new vocabulary, brought to you by your favourite BBC Learning English presenters.

Why did BBC close down? ›

The reason for the closedown was twofold; one, with resources at full stretch fighting the war, television for around 20,000 viewing families in London and the Home Counties was a luxury the nation could not afford; and two, the single transmitter at Alexandra Palace would serve as a direction-finder for enemy aircraft ...

What happened to BBC website? ›

We've redesigned the website to make it easier to read, watch and find more from the BBC. You'll notice it has an updated, cleaner look and feel, but rest assured, everything you've grown to love and trust about BBC.com is right where you left it.

Is BBC Learning English worth it? ›

BBC Learning English is a free online program English language learners. The website has a huge amount of excellent content, including courses and lessons on vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation. It also has many ways to consume authentic English, like news articles, podcasts, quizzes, audio dramas and more.

Is there any free app to learn English? ›

Learning English with Duolingo is fun and addictive, and it's a great way to improve your foundation and basics. If you are just starting to learn English, Duolingo is a wonderful option, and it helps you keep track of your progress throughout your English learning journey.

Is there any free online English speaking course? ›

Speak English Professionally

This online free English speaking course from Coursera will not only boost your English speaking skills but also improve them and help you speak at a professional level. Your pronunciation will improve, fluency will increase and you would get to learn so many new words.

Can I use BBC website without signing in? ›

Without signing in, you won't be able to play programmes or choose to benefit from the personalised features that BBC iPlayer offers including adding programmes for later, getting personalised recommendations, and picking up where you left off across your devices.

What is the purpose of BBC Learning English? ›

As part of the BBC World Service, BBC Learning English has been teaching English to global audiences since 1943, offering free audio, video and text materials to learners around the world.

How many hours does it take to reach fluency in English? ›

By the time a learner reaches the advanced level, they will have mastered all the grammar rules and a wide range of idioms to help them express themselves creatively in their written work. It usually takes around 1,200 hours to reach this level of fluency.

What has happened to the BBC The Papers Programme? ›

From 3 January The Papers will no longer run as a regular segment on BBC News, and instead we will continue to feature paper reviews and stories throughout BBC programmes including: BBC Breakfast. The Today Programme. Politics Live.

What has happened to click on BBC? ›

In March 2021, the BBC announced that the technology department, including Click, would be relocating to Pacific Quay in Glasgow. The show stopped producing new episodes during April 2022 to facilitate the move, with repeats shown, and aired the first episode produced on Glasgow on 7 May 2022.

What has happened to BBC channels? ›

The BBC closed the SD versions of all its TV channels on satellite on the 8th of January 2024.

What happened to the BBC app? ›

What happened to the BBC News app? As part of our mission to better serve digital audiences, we have launched an all-new app experience that will bring together more content from across the BBC.

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