Reasons a Child Is Removed from the Home in the UK (2024)

At Family Fostering Partners our foster parents offer love and support to all the children and young people in their care; helping to ensure that those in their care have the best possible chance to succeed and reach their full potential. So that every child can thrive in our care, understanding a child’s background and the circ*mstances that led to them being removed from their parent’s care is essential.A question we regularly receive from people interested in fostering is “what are the reasons a child is removed from the home in the UK”, or “what can cause a child to be taken away”.

What Can Cause a Child to Be Taken Away?

The Children Act 1989 (England and Wales), Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014, Children (Scotland) Act 1995 and Children (Northern Ireland) Order 1995 all govern the safeguarding and welfare of young people under the age of 18. The acts are similar across the whole of the UK.

Once an issue of welfare or safeguarding of a child has been reported and it is thought they are at risk of significant harm, being harmed or being beyond parental control, the Local Authority may initiate care proceedings. This process is designed to ascertain the best course of action to protect the child and secure their ongoing health and development.

As care proceedings progress, situations may deteriorate, leading to the use of interim care orders and emergency protection orders to ensure the ongoing safety of the child.

In cases of mental or physical illness or changes in the family dynamic, parents may voluntarily place their children into care; a legally binding arrangement.

It's crucial to recognise that taking a child away from the family home is always the last resort for social services. Sadly, some common reasons for a child to be removed from the care of their parents include neglect, abandonment, abuse, loss of parent(s), and incarceration.

List of reasons why a child may be removed from the home.

Neglect

This can be best described as the persistent failure to meet the child's basic physical and psychological needs. Neglect might also be medical, emotional, or educational, and is one of the most common reasons why a child is removed from the home (UK).

Abandonment

Leaving a child to fend for themselves for excessive durations or leaving a child permanently.

Abuse

Abuse can take many forms, including physical (violence and bullying behaviour), emotional, or sexual abuse. In some cases, it can be a combination of these, or it might be that the child is repeatedly witnessing such abuse in the family home.

Loss of parent(s)

The sudden loss of the parents due to serious illness or death can result in a child being taken into care until alternative arrangements, e.g. kinship care, can be made.

Incarceration

In much the same way as the sudden loss of parents to illness or death, a child can be taken into care if their parents are sent to prison.

At Family Fostering Partners we don’t shy away from uncomfortable questions such as ‘what can cause a child to be taken away’. Each possible reason that children are removed from home in the UK could not be adequately covered by a single web page, therefore, we invite you to ask us your questions using the ‘chat to us feature’ in the bottom right-hand corner.

Crucially, understanding that all children have the right to love and be loved is at the centre of everything we do, and everything we believe. These early childhood experience shape the children in our collective care forever, and it is the duty of us and our foster parents to give them the love and nurture that they deserve to enable them to thrive. You can read more about our values here

If you're ready to take the first step on your fostering journey, or to learn more about becoming a part of our family of foster parents, click here to get in touch….

Reasons a Child Is Removed from the Home in the UK (2024)

FAQs

Reasons a Child Is Removed from the Home in the UK? ›

If there is a history of abuse or violence towards the child or the other parent, the court will likely view the home as unstable and unsafe. This includes instances of physical, emotional, or sexual abuse, which can have severe and long-lasting effects on a child's development.

On what grounds can social services remove a child UK? ›

Common reasons social services would take a child into temporary or permanent care include:
  • Emotional abuse.
  • Physical abuse.
  • Sexual abuse.
  • Neglect.
  • Medical neglect.
  • Abandonment.
  • If the parents have been incarcerated.
  • Serious illness or death of parents.

What is considered an unstable environment for a child? ›

If there is a history of abuse or violence towards the child or the other parent, the court will likely view the home as unstable and unsafe. This includes instances of physical, emotional, or sexual abuse, which can have severe and long-lasting effects on a child's development.

What is considered an unstable household? ›

A: Any home that does not provide the basic necessities of protection, electricity, heat, water, or even sewer disposal is considered an unstable home for a child.

What is considered unsafe living conditions for a child UK? ›

Risk to safety: An unsafe or unstable home environment may be one that is dangerous to the child. This may include being exposed to dangerous people such as new partners with serious criminal convictions or living in a very messy and dirty house which could cause illness or neglect.

Can I evict my son from my house UK? ›

Once a young person reaches 16 they can leave home or their parents can ask them to move out. However, parents are responsible for their children's wellbeing until they turn 18 – and they'll likely need support. You can read about parental responsibility in more detail on GOV.UK.

How do I remove a child from the UK? ›

If the parent intends to take the child out of the UK for longer than 28 days, then they will need the appropriate consent. If this cannot be obtained then a court order would be required and you ought to speak to your barrister, who can provide legal advice and guidance on the preparation of your case.

What is the definition of an unstable mother? ›

An unstable parent often exhibits mental health issues, substance abuse, erratic behavior, inability to meet children's basic needs, and financial or legal troubles, affecting their capacity to provide a stable environment for their child.

What is an emotionally unstable parent? ›

May ignore or neglect their child's needs for their own needs. Often “lives in the moment,” which can include living beyond their financial means. Often has mental health issues and/or diagnoses. May be dismissive or avoidant of their child's feelings. May have drug or alcohol addictions or compulsive behaviors.

What is an unstable family background? ›

Family instability refers to changes in parents' residential and romantic partnerships, such as marriage, divorce, and romantic partners moving in or out of the home.

How do I deal with my child being taken away? ›

Acknowledge how you feel
  1. Be kind. Treat yourself the way you would treat a friend if they told you about their struggles.
  2. Talk to someone. This could be a friend, relative or a professional like a counsellor or GP. ...
  3. Give yourself time to adjust, grieve, and to come to terms with the things you can't change.

What to do when your child is taken from you? ›

Was Your Child Taken From You? Here Are Your First Steps
  1. Take Action. If child welfare workers took your child from your home, you might be feeling helpless and scared. ...
  2. Ask Where Your Child Is Going. ...
  3. Call an Attorney. ...
  4. Stay Involved in the Investigation. ...
  5. Don't Agree With Any Decisions You Aren't Comfortable With.

Is a section 47 serious? ›

A Section 47 Enquiry is initiated to decide whether and what type of action is required to safeguard and promote the welfare of a child who is suspected of, or likely to be, suffering significant harm.

Can a dad take his child from the mother UK? ›

Withholding a child from another parent is only possible if there is a risk to the child. If you believe someone poses a risk to your child, you can ask the court to make an order stopping them from seeing your child.

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