HoopsHype explains: How no-trade clauses work (2024)

HoopsHype explains: How no-trade clauses work (1)

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August 19, 2022-by Yossi Gozlan Follow@YossiGozlan

By Yossi Gozlan | August 19, 2022Follow @YossiGozlan

HoopsHype is continuing a new series that aims to educate its audience on the rules of the Collective Bargaining Agreement. Here is an FAQ on the no-trade clause, including the distinction between the traditional no-trade clause and veto rights to being traded for one season.

How can players qualify for a no-trade clause?

HoopsHype explains: How no-trade clauses work (2)

Gary A. Vasquez-USA TODAY Sports

Players become eligible for a no-trade clause once they complete eight years of service and four seasons with the team they’re re-signing with. No-trade clauses cannot be negotiated into extensions, only new contracts. Because of this, LeBron James wasn’t able to get a no-trade clause in his new deal with the Lakers despite just completing his fourth season with them.

If a player waives his no-trade clause, does he keep it with his new team?

HoopsHype explains: How no-trade clauses work (3)

(AP Photo/Wilfredo Lee)

Yes, a player’s no-trade clause remains through the end of his contract, even if he agrees to get traded. With that said, while a player cannot negotiate a no-trade clause into an extension, they can keep it in one. This allows players to roll over their no-trade clauses beyond the terms of the original contract.

How many players have had no-trade clauses before?

According to Bobby Marks, just 10. It’s a rare list that just added Bradley Beal in his new deal with the Wizards. Some of the first players to receive them include John Stockton and David Robinson. Other more recent players to get them include:

  • LeBron James Cavaliers (2016)
  • Carmelo Anthony –Knicks (2014)
  • Dwyane Wade Heat (2014)
  • Kevin Garnett Celtics (2012)
  • Tim Duncan Spurs (2012)
  • Dirk Nowitzki Mavericks (2010)
  • Kobe Bryant – Lakers (2004)

Hold on, how did LeBron James get one in 2016? He was only with the Cavs for two years!

HoopsHype explains: How no-trade clauses work (5)

Gary A. Vasquez-USA TODAY Sports

The four years players are required with a team don’t need to be consecutive. James’ previous seven seasons with the Cavaliers counted towards his four-year requirement, so he was able to get a no-trade clause with them in 2016.

But what about Carmelo Anthony? He didn't spend four full seasons with the Knicks.

HoopsHype explains: How no-trade clauses work (6)

Mark D. Smith-USA TODAY Sports

If a player spends a partial part of a season with a team, that season gets counted towards that player’s four-year requirement with that team. Thus, Anthony’s 2010-11 season counted as his first season with the Knicks in regards to his four-season count despite being traded to them midway through the year.

Wait, haven't there been more players who could veto trades?

HoopsHype explains: How no-trade clauses work (7)

(AP Photo/Tony Gutierrez)

Correct. While the no-trade clause is reserved for players who meet the criteria, players automatically receive veto rights when they re-sign with their current teams on a one-year deal, or a two-year deal with an option on year two. If such a player gets traded, any Bird or Early Bird rights they were set to generate at the end of the season would revert to Non-Bird, limiting their potential earnings on a new deal with their new team.

The purpose of veto rights is to allow such players to protect their Bird rights and prevent teams from re-signing players to short deals for the sole purpose of making them walking trade exceptions. In that same spirit, players also receive veto rights for one year if they reach restricted free agency and sign their qualifying offer. Also, players get veto rights for one year when their team matches offer sheets for them, which just happened to Deandre Ayton with the Suns.

Have there been notable instances when a player has vetoed a trade?

HoopsHype explains: How no-trade clauses work (8)

(AP Photo/Chris Carlson)

Generally, we don’t hear about players needing to exercise their veto rights because conversations on trade participation happen behind the scenes. For example, when Kobe Bryant requested a trade from the Lakers in 2007, he reportedly vetoed a trade to the Pistons, but at the time it wasn’t confirmed. Instead, we heard more about his preferred destinations, such as the Chicago Bulls. Likewise, when Carmelo Anthony requested a trade from the Knicks in 2017, it was reported that he was willing to waive his no-trade clause for the Thunder, Rockets, and Cavaliers.

If a player has veto rights, teams may as well get approval from them before executing a trade involving them, instead of agreeing to a trade just to have the player go through the process of vetoing it. One notable instance of a player vetoing an agreed-upon trade was in 2008 when the Mavericks agreed to trade Devin Harris, Jerry Stackhouse, DeSagana Diop, Maurice Ager, Devean George, and two first-round picks for Jason Kidd and Malik Allen.

George had veto rights after re-signing with the Mavericks on a one-year deal, and subsequently vetoed the trade to accrue Early Bird rights at the end of the season. The Mavericks went on to acquire Kidd without including George in the trade.

Carmelo Anthony, CBA, Collective Bargaining Agreement, Kobe Bryant, LeBron James, Salary cap, Trade, Basketball, Business, Free Agency, NBA, NBA Salaries, Payroll, Trade

Basketball, Business, Free Agency, NBA, NBA Salaries, Payroll, Trade, Carmelo Anthony, CBA, Collective Bargaining Agreement, Kobe Bryant, LeBron James, Salary cap, Trade

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HoopsHype explains: How no-trade clauses work (2024)

FAQs

HoopsHype explains: How no-trade clauses work? ›

How can players qualify for a no-trade clause? Players become eligible for a no-trade clause once they complete eight years of service and four seasons with the team they're re-signing with. No-trade clauses cannot be negotiated into extensions, only new contracts.

How does a no trade clause work? ›

It's not uncommon in many major professional sports for a player to negotiate a contract that includes a no-trade clause, which prohibits him from being traded – either at all or to certain specific teams – without his consent. However, no-trade clauses are extremely rare in the NBA.

What is the no trade clause in the NHL? ›

A no-trade clause means a player cannot be traded without his consent. A modified or limited no-trade clause means a player can specify a predetermined number of teams he can or cannot be traded to.

What is the difference between no trade clause and no movement clause? ›

NTC means the player cannot be traded without approval. No Movement means the player cannot be waived, assigned to minors, or traded without approval.

Does Matisse Thybulle have a no trade clause? ›

Second, Thybulle has a no-trade clause, meaning he has a right to approve or deny any trade he's a part of. So if Joe Cronin elects to shop Thybulle at this year's trade deadline, he'll have to find a landing spot where Thybulle would want to get traded.

What is the full no trade clause? ›

A no-trade clause means a player cannot be traded without his consent. A modified or limited no-trade clause means a player can specify a predetermined number of teams he can or cannot be traded to.

Who has no trade clause? ›

In the NBA, there are limited instances where players have the right to veto trades. The most common is the No Trade Clause, which players with eight years of service can qualify for with teams they've been on for at least four seasons. Bradley Beal is the only player in the league who currently has one.

What does it mean to waive a no-trade clause? ›

If a player waives a clause for a trade, they generally agree to waive it only for the purposes of that specific trade, so the acquiring team agrees to put it back in place. Update in 2020 MOU: No-Trades & No-Moves travel with the Player when traded or waived.

What is a 10-team no-trade clause NHL? ›

Defencemen John Klingberg and Matt Dumba have clauses that include a 10-team trade list, meaning they can't be dealt to one of those teams without their approval. Erik Karlsson has a full no-movement clause, meaning he can't be traded, waived or sent to the minors unless he agrees.

Does Evander Kane have a no-trade clause? ›

Kane's contract is structured in such a way that the Oilers could move him this summer or next. His deal has a full no-movement clause that runs through February 2025, a year and a half before his contract expires, that changes to a 16-team trade list.

Can a no trade clause be waived? ›

A player with a no-trade clause (NTC) or no-movement clause (NMC - cannot be placed on waivers or sent to minors) must accept a move by waiving his clause in order to be traded.

What is an example of a no waiver clause? ›

No waiver of any provision of this Agreement will be valid unless in writing and signed by the person against whom such waiver is sought to be enforced, nor will failure to enforce any right hereunder constitute a continuing waiver of the same or a waiver of any other right hereunder. 01/20/2021 (Bioventus Inc.)

What happens if there is no severability clause? ›

In most cases, courts forced to review a contract will view the contract only as solid as its weakest point. If the court determines that a single material provision within the contract is unenforceable due to law or is unconscionable, then the entire contract will be invalid without a severability clause.

Has LeBron ever had a no-trade clause? ›

James doesn't have a no-trade clause, but he does have an "I'm LeBron James" clause.

Do NFL players have no-trade clauses? ›

Can an NFL player prevent a trade from happening? Yes. A player may veto a potential trade if they have a no-trade clause in their contract with the team.

Does Linus Ullmark have a no-trade clause? ›

"Right now, the Bruins obviously couldn't get anything done and were in a situation where we'll see where this goes after the season is over." As it stands, Ullmark has a 16-team no-trade clause, meaning that he can stop any deal with half the teams in the NHL.

How does an NBA player get a no trade clause? ›

Players who entered restricted free agency, signed an offer sheet with another team, but then had it matched by their original team, have the right to veto any trades in the first year of that new contract, so as to have some measure of control over their future that the vehicle of restricted free agency seeks to take ...

Can you get traded with a no trade clause? ›

A player with a no-trade clause (NTC) or no-movement clause (NMC - cannot be placed on waivers or sent to minors) must accept a move by waiving his clause in order to be traded.

How many NBA players had a no trade clause? ›

Only 10 NBA player contracts in NBA history have included a true no-trade clause: ◻️ David Robinson ◻️ John Stockton ◻️ Kobe Bryant ◻️ Tim Duncan ◻️ Kevin Garnett ◻️ Dirk Nowitzki ◻️ Dwayne Wade ◻️ LeBron James ◻️ Carmelo Anthony ◻️ Bradley Beal. Will Beal's be the last?

Does anyone have a no trade clause in the NBA? ›

In the NBA, there are limited instances where players have the right to veto trades. The most common is the No Trade Clause, which players with eight years of service can qualify for with teams they've been on for at least four seasons. Bradley Beal is the only player in the league who currently has one.

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