Geographical Use of the Definite Article, The (2024)

English uses the definite article, the, in front of some geographical names but not in front of others.

Geographical Use of the Definite Article (The) With Country Names

Typically, the article the is not used before the names of countries and territories:

Our flight to the China was canceled.

However, the is used before countries whose names are plural in form:

Have you ever been to Netherlands?

Have you ever been to the Netherlands?

The is also used with countries whose names include the words states, kingdom, or republic:

My sister lives in United States.

My sister lives in the United States.

My brother lives in United Kingdom.

My brother lives in the United Kingdom.

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Other Rules for the Geographical Use of the Definite Article, The

Do not use the before the names of

  • continents (North America, Asia, Africa)
  • mountains (Mount Rushmore, Mount Everest)
  • islands (Saint Lucia, Antigua, Grenada)
  • streets (Broad Street, Wilson Avenue)
  • cities and towns (Birmingham, Seattle, Las Vegas)
  • states (Alabama, Washington, Nevada)
  • lakes (Lake Erie, Lake Kissimmee, Lake Rabun)

Do use the before the names of

  • points on the globe (the Equator, the North Pole)
  • mountain ranges (the Smoky Mountains, the Andes)
  • island chains (the Florida Keys, the Pacific Islands)
  • geographical areas (the East, the Midwest)
  • rivers, seas, and oceans (the Mississippi River, the Atlantic Ocean, the Nile River)
  • deserts and peninsulas (the Mojave Desert, the Balkan Peninsula
  • groups of lakes (the Great Lakes)

Language is always changing. Fifty years ago, Argentina was known as “the Argentine,” and the Falkland Islands always had the definite article in front of it. But Argentina is now perfectly standard and you may even hear people say “I come from Falkland Islands.”

Geographical Use of the Definite Article, The (2024)

FAQs

What are the rules for articles in geographic names? ›

Generally, the definite article "the" in geographical names is not capitalized (the Indian Ocean; the Nile River; the Philippines; the Alps). But the article "the" is capitalized if it is part of a geographical name (The Hague).

What is definite article answers? ›

A definite article is an article that indicates that a noun refers to a specific thing or to something that has been identified previously. In English, there is only one definite article: the word the. To give an example of how we use the, look at the following sentences: Luna heard wolves howling in the forest.

What are the 10 uses of definite article? ›

Below are the different examples in which a Definite Article is used.
  • 'Did he go to the party?'
  • 'I saw a bird on the terrace. ...
  • 'The lily flower has a beautiful color. ...
  • 'Who was the first man to land on the moon. ...
  • 'It was the coldest night of the winter.

What is the definite article in this sentence? ›

Definite Article: the

The definite article is used before singular and plural nouns when the noun is specific or particular. The signals that the noun is definite, that it refers to a particular member of a group. For example: "The dog that bit me ran away."

What is the definite article of geography? ›

Use the with names of geographical areas, rivers, mountain ranges, groups of islands, canals, and oceans.

What is the definite article before geographic names? ›

Do use the before the names of
  • points on the globe (the Equator, the North Pole)
  • mountain ranges (the Smoky Mountains, the Andes)
  • island chains (the Florida Keys, the Pacific Islands)
  • geographical areas (the East, the Midwest)
  • rivers, seas, and oceans (the Mississippi River, the Atlantic Ocean, the Nile River)

What are the rules for definite articles? ›

The definite article (the) is used before a noun to indicate that the identity of the noun is known to the reader. The indefinite article (a, an) is used before a noun that is general or when its identity is not known. There are certain situations in which a noun takes no article.

What is the rule of definite article with example? ›

Rule 1 – The very basic rule of the article says that the article 'the' is used before a singular or plural noun, which is specific. It indicates a particular thing/s or person/s in case of a common noun. Example: The teacher she spoke to at the exhibition was very rude.

When not to use the definite article? ›

We don't usually use an article in expressions with bed, work and home. We also don't normally use an article in expressions with school, university, prison and hospital. But we usually use the if someone is just visiting the place, and not there as a student/prisoner/patient, etc.

What are the 20 uses of definite article? ›

Uses of the definite article
  • To talk about a particular person or thing.
  • Before a singular noun meant to represent the whole class.
  • Before the names of certain books.
  • Before superlative adjectives.
  • Before ordinal numbers.
  • Before musical instruments.
  • As an adverb with comparatives.
Jul 23, 2010

What are the 7 definite articles? ›

In English, the definite article is the, and that's it… that's the only definite article! In Italian, there are seven, and they change depending on a noun's gender, number, and starting letter(s). They are: lo, il, l', gli, i, la, le.

Is that a definite article? ›

The word "the" is one of the most common words in English. It is our only definite article. Nouns in English are preceded by the definite article when the speaker believes that the listener already knows what he is referring to.

What is the definite article for names of people? ›

Names of...Definite article use
Peoplewithout the
Countries, regions, citiesnormally without the; but we use the in names with 'Republic', 'Kingdom', 'States'
Mountains and lakeswithout the
Seas, oceans, rivers, desertswith the
12 more rows

Is for a preposition or not? ›

“For” has multiple uses; it can function as a coordinating conjunction (one of the F.A.N.B.O.Y.S.) to connect words or groups of words together, but it can also function as a preposition.

What is an example of definite? ›

Examples from Collins dictionaries

Her Royal Highness has definite views about most things. She made no definite plans for her future. We didn't have any definite proof. If you have any definite news of my husband, please let me know.

What are the rules of articles? ›

The definite article (the) is used before a noun to indicate that the identity of the noun is known to the reader. The indefinite article (a, an) is used before a noun that is general or when its identity is not known. There are certain situations in which a noun takes no article.

Do we use articles with the names of planets? ›

We use the zero article, and we capitalize each name: Mercury, Venus, Mars, etc. Following this guideline, we can say we live on planet Earth. We're simply stating the name of our planet.

Can we use article before names of planets? ›

No article is used before most proper nouns and those nouns which are referred to in a general sense. 'Mars' is a proper noun and here, we are referring to it in a general sense. Therefore, the correct option is: D) no article.

What are some rules of articles? ›

Article Usage Standards & Rules With Examples
  • Indefinite articles, that is, a and an are used to denote one particular thing in the context of per/ each. ...
  • A and an – can turn a proper noun into a common noun. ...
  • 'A' precedes determiners in certain cases, such as a few, little, although an or a – appears after many.

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