What is the best size container for growing lettuce?
Grow lettuce plants 4 to 10 inches (10-25cm) apart. Choose a container that will allow you to plant as many plants as you need. Choose a container that is at least 6 to 8 inches (15-20cm) wide and 6 to 8 inches deep. This will accommodate a mature lettuce plant and its roots.
In a 5-gallon bucket you can grow: • 1 tomato, pepper or zucchini, or • 3-4 lettuce, or • 1 cabbage or broccoli (with 15 radishes or 8 spinach), or • 15 carrots or beets, or • 6 bulbing onions, garlic or leeks, or • 8 mustards or turnips for greens.
Loose-leaf lettuce, head lettuce, crisphead lettuce—all will grow well in containers. Look for lettuce varieties that are well-suited to your growing conditions. If your summers get especially hot, select heat-resistant varieties.
Lettuces have fairly short root systems and only require about 6 inches of soil. Choosing a shallower, longer pot will give you more surface area, which means room to grow more plants. Many greens, like spinach and kale, also do well in these shallow, elongated pots.
Salad cuts yield 26 3-ounce or 20 4-ounce servings per 5 lb. bag.
Vegetable crop | Plants per 1 person | Plants per 4 People |
---|---|---|
Lettuce | 4 to 6 | 16 to 24 |
Melons | 1 to 2 | 2 to 4 |
Onions | 6 to 12 | 24 to 48 |
Peas | 15 to 20 | 60 to 80 |
We enlisted the University of Otago to test the best storage methods for bagged lettuce. It found that storing them in an airtight container can keep them fresher for longer. The worst way to store your salad greens is to leave them in the opened bag that you bought them in.
Lettuce has shallow roots, so plants need consistent watering. Check at least twice a week and water if the soil is dry down to 1 inch deep. Containers of lettuce need to be watered more frequently than garden beds, especially in the summer.
Most lettuce varieties enjoy full sunlight. For the best turnout, make sure you plant your lettuce in an area that receives approximately 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight each day. Some varieties can also be grown in partial shade, receiving 4 to 6 hours a day.
Loose leaf lettuce, which refers to varieties that don't form any type of head, is considered the easiest to grow. It matures in 40-45 days, but no need to wait that long to enjoy it! You can start thinning (and eating the trimmings) in as little as three weeks.
What fertilizer for container lettuce?
Feed lettuce plants every two weeks with a balanced water soluble or granular fertilizer, such as a 10-10-10 or a 5-5-5, diluted to half strength. Look for a fertilizer in which the three numbers separated by hyphens are equal or almost equal.
Butterhead lettuce is usually known for being among the most heat-tolerant and bolt-resistant of all the lettuce types.

Make sure you use high-quality organic potting soil and, ideally, organic lettuce seeds. Your pots should be at least six inches deep and have a drainage hole in the bottom. The ideal containers depend a bit on the lettuce variety you grow because the necessary space will vary.
It's easy to grow greens and other vegetables in a bag of soil. Growing leafy greens in a bag of potting soil eliminates the need for tedious soil preparation such as tilling, fertilizing and weeding that larger traditional gardens require.
Lettuce planted in compacted soil can expect a root structure to reach roughly 6 inches, while lettuce grown in loose soil can produce roots up to 21 inches, according to experiments done by the Soil and Health organization.
1 (2 lb. bag) Tossed Salad/Chopped Romaine serves 16 (main course) to 25 (side salads).
Some greens weigh more than others, however, so you'll need to tailor this figure to the specific recipe. For example, to prepare Caesar salad for a crowd of 100, start with about 20 pounds of romaine lettuce, which translates into 15 heads.
A soil mix is usually peat or compost, soil, and either vermiculite or perlite for water retention. You'll need 1 to 3 ½ gallons (2-13 L.) of soil depending on the size of your container. Choose a lettuce mix marked “cut and come again” for repeat harvests.
If you grow your own lettuce, from a $2 package of seed you'll recoup the cost within a few weeks and enjoy your own fresh lettuce for months. Be sure to plant only a small amount of seed, or the unharvested mature lettuce will bolt.
Lettuce is a staple in most households. It's cheap to buy in the grocery store, but even cheaper to grow at home. Lettuce that is grown at home is not only fresher when you use it but it has much better flavor than the bagged varieties found in your grocery store.
How many times can you grow the same lettuce?
As long as you're staying within lettuce's optimal growing conditions, you can harvest from each lettuce plant at least three or four times in a season using the cut-and-come-again method, and about two to three times using the ponytail chop method (but you'll get more leaves with each harvest this way).
"Aluminum does not, on its own, have any specific synergies with lettuce. If it's protective it's either protecting it from drying out or it has just the right permeability to allow the lettuce to breathe without drying it out (aluminum foil IS permeable)," says Nestrud.
Proper air circulation and a small amount of moisture will keep your lettuce crisp and fresh. The easiest (and most effective) way to do this is to line a sturdy glass or plastic container with a few paper towels, then scatter your greens on top. Top with a matching lid and refrigerate.
You should aim to keep the ground around your lettuce moist up to a depth of about two inches. This means watering every day and, in especially hot climates, it can mean watering more than once a day.
If a plant is overwatered, it will likely develop yellow or brown limp, droopy leaves as opposed to dry, crispy leaves (which are a sign of too little water). Wilting leaves combined with wet soil usually mean that root rot has set in and the roots can no longer absorb water.
By contrast, Water lettuce that gets overwatered will often show yellow and brown marks on its leaves at the same time. Overwatering can also lead to diseases like root rot, some of which may also be visible on your plant.
Lettuce can be sown direct outdoors from early spring until late summer, for crops through summer and fall.
Vegetables that can be planted in August include leafy greens such as lettuce, spinach, collards, kale and mustard. Radishes, turnips, beets and carrots can all be started from seeds in August.
Radish. Radishes are probably the fastest growing vegetable in your garden, being ready to pick in as little as 30 days from planting the seeds. Their peppery flavor is a hit on the vegetable tray or added to a fresh lettuce salad.
Here are some bad companion plants for lettuce: Cabbages and other brassicas: Cabbages, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cauliflower, kale, or kohlrabi can be bad companion plants for lettuce because they require similar nutrients from the soil, which can lead to competition and reduced yield.
What is the tastiest lettuce for salad?
“Romaine lettuce has a great crunch and is delicious served in a salad or on top of a sandwich,” says Kennedy. “Romaine can even be lightly grilled for a unique, slightly charred flavor.”
With a long, upright head of crisp, pale green leaves sporting crunchy midribs, romaine—particularly the lighter leaves toward the center (the heart)—is more flavorful than some other varieties. You can often find romaine hearts packaged in your local grocery store.
Fish emulsion is an ideal organic fertilizer for lettuces. Apply the fish emulsion at half of the recommended dosage every two weeks. It is best to apply the diluted fish emulsion directly to the soil.
Lettuce grows best in loose, cool soil with good drainage. The addition of organic materials, such as compost or manure, will increase drainage, provide essential nutrients and improve your lettuce growing conditions.
Crisphead lettuce, more commonly known as iceberg, forms a tight firm head of crisp leaves. It is also the most difficult type of lettuce to grow. Crisphead lettuce can be direct sown or started indoors.
- 'Black Seeded Simpson' (Leaf Lettuce)
- 'Great Lakes 118' (Crisphead)
- 'Ice Queen (Reine des Glaces)' (Summer Crisp)
- 'Little Gem' (Romaine)
- 'Marvel of Four Season' (Butterhead)
- 'New Red Fire' (Leaf Lettuce)
- 'Parris Island' Cos (Romaine)
- 'Red Sails (Leaf Lettuce)
Iceberg lettuce
Characteristics: Iceberg is known for being very crisp, watery, and refreshing. It forms in basketball-sized heads, with large, tightly packed, pale-green leaves.
FOOD | SERVE 25 | SERVE 50 |
---|---|---|
Lettuce for salad (heads) | 5 | 10 |
Peas (fresh) | 12 pounds | 25 pounds |
Potatoes | 9 pounds | 18 pounds |
Potato salad | 3 quarts | 1–1/2 gallons |
Not only do the buckets hold the perfect amount of soil for roots to thrive, but they also take up minimal room, so they don't crowd a patio or deck. One 5 gallon bucket can be home to one vegetable plant or two, or three small herbs.
1 (2 lb. bag) Tossed Salad/Chopped Romaine serves 16 (main course) to 25 (side salads).
How much can you grow in a 5 gallon bucket?
You can place a single plant in a 5 gallon bucket, and this should give it enough space and sufficient nutrients, as long as you feed and water well over the summer months. What is this?
Assuming a 'serving' of chopped romaine is 1-1/2 cups, a two-pound package should provide close to 11 servings.
Approx. 38 1/2 cup servings per 3lb bag.
- Beans.
- Beets.
- Chard.
- Chili Peppers.
- Kale.
- Lettuce.
- Onions.
- Radishes.
Size | Gallons | Bags of Soil (1.5 Cubic Feet) |
---|---|---|
5 Gallon | 5.00 | 1.6 Pots Per Bag |
7 Gallon | 7.04 | 1.3 Pots Per Bag |
10 Gallon | 12.74 | 1.4 Bags Per Pot |
20 Gallon | 22.23 | 2.4 Bags Per Pot |
ANSWER: Five-gallon buckets make convenient containers for growing tomatoes and allow you to grow up to six plants in a 10-foot space in your small garden, yard or container garden or in small spaces such as a balcony or patio.
A medium-to-large head of iceberg should be enough to serve 4-6 people. And if you're serving outdoors, remember to put all your salad greens, chopped vegetables and salad dressings over bowls of ice!
If you want to have a salad a day, you need to grow 7 lettuce plants a week. Since it takes about 6 weeks to mature, simply grow 6 times 7 plants, that will ensure you a fresh salad every day. Now, there is no reason to grow a whole lettuce head for each day in a home garden.
If it is a full head, I would assume 8 side salads per head, if it is just hearts of romaine, I would assume 4 per.
Three-gallon container: broccoli (2), cabbage (1 or 2), kale (2). Brussels sprouts (1), cauliflower (1). Five-gallon container: three or four broccoli, two cabbage or two cauliflower transplants. Avoid overcrowding vegetables in a container.
Is it safe to grow food in Home Depot buckets?
Is it Safe to Grow Vegetables in Home Depot Buckets? Home Depot buckets are safe to grow vegetables as long as you know how the bucket is made. Most plastic buckets are made using high-density polyethylene (HDPE) and have an identification number of 2.