What were the advantages of the North?
The North had geographic advantages, too. It had more farms than the South to provide food for troops. Its land contained most of the country's iron, coal, copper, and gold. The North controlled the seas, and its 21,000 miles of railroad track allowed troops and supplies to be transported wherever they were needed.
In 1860, the North manufactured 97 percent of the country's firearms, 96 percent of its railroad locomotives, 94 percent of its cloth, 93 percent of its pig iron, and over 90 percent of its boots and shoes. The North had twice the density of railroads per square mile.
What advantages did the North have over the South? More fighting power, more factories, greater food production, more advanced railroad system, and Lincoln.
The North had a better economic than the South, so the North had more troops to fight the war. The North had railroads, steamboats, roads, and canals for faster transport of supplies and troops.
The Union had many advantages over the Confederacy. The North had a larg- er population than the South. The Union also had an industrial economy, where- as the Confederacy had an economy based on agriculture. The Union had most of the natural resources, like coal, iron, and gold, and also a well-developed rail system.
Despite the North's larger population, the South had an army almost equal in size, during the first year of the war. The North had a greater industrial advantage. The Confederacy had only one-ninth the industrial capacity of the Union.
The North had an advantage because they had an established, working government. The South had to create a new government after they seceded from the Union. The North's government had over seventy years to fix any problems in their government. The South also had a political advantage; they were defending their land.
By 1860, 90 percent of the nation's manufacturing output came from northern states. The North produced 17 times more cotton and woolen textiles than the South, 30 times more leather goods, 20 times more pig iron, and 32 times more firearms. The North produced 3,200 firearms to every 100 produced in the South.
Therefore, in comparison, Union soldiers had better weapons, better food, and better clothes than the Confederate army. The South never lost a battle due to a shortage of weapons or powder or food and clothing.
The North had several big weaknesses. The men in the Union army would be invading a part of the country that they were not familiar with. They would not be defending their own homes like the army in the South. It would be harder to supply the Union troops as they got farther and farther away from home.
What was the North's greatest strength in the Civil war?
The North's greatest strength in the Civil War was its: economy. The greatest weakness of the South during the civil war was its: economy.
The North's economy was better off during the war than the South's was. The North had more factories. Almost ninety percent of manufactured goods were made in the North. There were more miles of railroad in the North, too.
What economic advantages did the north have over the south? They had factories, and a strong navy tradition. You just studied 8 terms!
The northern economy relied on manufacturing and the agricultural southern economy depended on the production of cotton. The desire of southerners for unpaid workers to pick the valuable cotton strengthened their need for slavery.
The North had an industrial economy, an economy focused on manufacturing, while the South had an agricultural economy, an economy focused on farming. Slaves worked on Southern plantations to farm crops, and Northerners would buy these crops to produce goods that they could sell.