Wood vs. Brick Houses: Which Is Best for You? (2024)

Highlights

  • Brick houses have a higher resale value than wood homes.

  • Wood is faster and more affordable to build with than brick.

  • Wood houses are more susceptible to pest and mold issues than brick.

  • Brick performs poorly in areas where erosion and earthquake dangers lurk.

Would you be happier in a wood or brick house? It's a big question to ask when buying or building your next house. The truth is that both materials offer some very concrete benefits. Step inside our guide to wood versus brick houses.

Wood House Pros & Cons

Wood vs. Brick Houses: Which Is Best for You? (1)

Photo: Kirill Gorlov / Adobe Stock

More than 90% of new houses have wood frames. Here’s a closer look at why wood is such a popular building material.

Pros

If you're building a new home, wood is a faster and cheaper option compared to brick. The typical cost to build a timber frame home ranges from $150 to $400 per square foot.

Wood homes go up more quickly than brick homes because wood is lighter and easier to work with. And once the construction of the frame is done, wood's quick-drying ability means that electricians, plumbers, and plasterers can get in much faster to complete each step.

Wood also happens to be a good thermal insulator. It's especially great in colder climates because wood absorbs warmth. Wood offers decent levels of humidity absorption and noise dampening, too.

Finally, wood offers tremendous flexibility in terms of style. It's easy to customize the look of your wood house without feeling limited.

Cons

Compared to other building materials, wood may not hold up as well against natural disasters such as fire, flooding, strong winds, and heavy storms. Wood houses can also be more vulnerable to rot and mold issues than other types of houses.

You might also find that pest control is more challenging with a wood house. Common pests like termites, carpenter ants, and wood borers can easily destroy portions of wooden homes if they aren't detected quickly.

Brick House Pros & Cons

Wood vs. Brick Houses: Which Is Best for You? (2)

Photo: Benne Ochs / fStop / Getty Images

Who doesn't love a stately brick home? Prestigious historical neighborhoods around the country are filled with them.

Pros

Brick homes offer great insulation. While brick's ability to retain heat is helpful in cold climates, brick can also keep your house’s interior cool during the hot summer months. And brick is great at absorbing humidity to keep your home dry.

Although building with brick can cost more up front, brick houses tend to be a good investment, because they often sell for more than other types of homes.

Cons

While the brick aesthetic is cherished, brick offers much less flexibility in terms of style compared to wood. Your local home builders may have fewer layouts available for brick.

Brick maintenance can include tasks like repointing the exterior and tends to be much pricier than the maintenance needed for the vinyl siding that's typically used on wood houses. You also have to be careful about vegetation growing too close to your brick home. What looks like a gorgeous sheet of climbing ivy against the side of your house could actually be destroying the brick.

Lastly, you could be limited in your desire for a brick house if you live in certain parts of the country. Brick is notoriously unstable in earthquakes and can be destroyed by the erosion that’s common in mountain, valley, and lake areas.

Wood House vs Brick House

Wood vs. Brick Houses: Which Is Best for You? (3)

Photo: Westend61 / Westend61 / Getty Images

Which style is going to lead to happy homeownership? When deciding between wood and brick, here are some factors to consider:

Appearance

This really comes down to personal preference. Wood houses provide more style options, and you can even use bold siding colors. However, brick is prized for its rich, historic look.

Most Attractive: Brick is generally considered the more beautiful option. Of course, you may want to consider this on a house-by-house basis.

Durability

While it's almost a tie, brick does offer protection against the rot and mold that can cause problems in a wood house. But keep in mind that any underlying problems with a brick house can be more expensive to fix than in a wood house.

Most Durable: Brick houses are generally considered more durable against the elements unless you're in an earthquake zone or a mountain area known for erosion.

Price

Brick houses generally cost more than wooden ones, but they also have a higher resale value. For first time homeowners and people on a budget, choosing wood can get you closer to your goal of owning a home.

Most Affordable: Wood

Ease of Repair/DIY-ability

Brick homes will eventually need tuckpointing or repointing. This is a complex job that typically requires professional expertise. While wood homes often need to be resided every 30 years, the process is considered fairly simple.

Easiest to Repair: Wood

Length of Life

Wood homes are intended to last between 100 and 150 years. By contrast, a brick home can last up to 500 years with proper maintenance.

Longevity: Brick

Eco-Friendliness/Sustainability​

The answer might surprise you. While modern building methods make both wood homes and brick homes relatively green, wood houses are more eco-friendly thanks to sustainable timber practices. Producing and transporting brick can require more energy and greenhouse gas emissions.

Greenest Pick: Wood

Wood vs. Brick Houses: Which Is Best for You? (2024)

FAQs

Wood vs. Brick Houses: Which Is Best for You? ›

Brick houses have a higher resale value than wood homes. Wood is faster and more affordable to build with than brick. Wood houses are more susceptible to pest and mold issues than brick. Brick performs poorly in areas where erosion and earthquake dangers lurk.

Is it better to build a house with brick or wood? ›

While materials like wood are susceptible to all sorts of damage, brick is very difficult to damage or destroy. Brick cannot be eaten away by bugs; it cannot rot; it can survive water damage if installed properly, and it can withstand elements like intense weather or fire.

What are the disadvantages of brick houses? ›

Expense – Though durable, brick is more expensive than many other building materials, and a brick home may cost 6 to 7 percent more than one with vinyl siding. Deterioration – Porous brick can be vulnerable to mold in damp conditions, and It can also be damaged by plant growth, such as ivy.

Why does no one build brick houses anymore? ›

The reason we don't build out of stone/brick, besides cost of construction, is that they're terrible insulators. So your heating or AC bill is going to go absolutely through the roof. A wood frame stuffed with insulation means your home can be energy-efficient.

Why are brick homes better? ›

The Durability of Brick in Harsh Elements

Brick wall systems minimize wood rot, insect infestations, and mold growth. It also has a built-in moisture control system. A brick house can withstand a wide variety of debris that hit your house during hurricanes or tornados.

What are the disadvantages of a wooden house? ›

Cons. Compared to other building materials, wood may not hold up as well against natural disasters such as fire, flooding, strong winds, and heavy storms. Wood houses can also be more vulnerable to rot and mold issues than other types of houses.

Why is a brick house better than wood? ›

Brick is a stronger building material and delivers more long-term value than wood. Many brick homes that were constructed hundreds of years ago are still providing safe, secure shelter for families throughout the world. Few wooden homes last more than a couple of generations."

What is the main problem with bricks? ›

The porousness of bricks and the mortar used in construction can hold in moisture, especially during sustained rainy or humid weather. This is most often a problem with poor-quality brick and mortar materials, but over time can happen to even fairly well-built exteriors.

How many years can a brick house last? ›

How long do brick houses last? Brick houses can last at least 100 years with minimal maintenance. With regular care and attention, including mortar repointing, brick houses can last 500 years or more.

Why Americans don t build brick houses? ›

In today's housing market, masonry construction is no longer a cost-effective option. Utilizing steel for building is a more economical alternative compared to hiring masons, buying bricks, and the costs of installation.

Does brick add value to a home? ›

Increased Home Value

Even though brick houses cost more, they also bring up the value of your home, and you save on maintenance costs, making the purchase of a beautiful house worth it. Many people like the look of brick, and it brings up the curb value of your home and neighborhood.

Do brick houses hold their value? ›

“As we have noted in our whitepaper 'The True Value of Brick,' brick homes appreciate more over time than homes with wood or fiber-cement siding homes. Interestingly, brick homes also improve the appraised value of the neighborhoods and communities where they are built, enhancing the tax base.

Are brick houses warmer than wood? ›

When it comes to house materials, bricks are good insulation. They'll help retain the temperature of the inside of your home a lot longer than lighter materials, such as wood or vinyl. However, the extent to which brick houses can keep your house cool or warm really depends on the other factors listed above.

Why are brick houses so hot? ›

Brick houses get so hot because bricks are great at absorbing heat from the sun. This thermal energy is stored and released into the air and other building materials, providing a persistent source of heat that keeps your home uncomfortably warm.

What is the best type of brick for a house? ›

First-class burnt-clay bricks are the finest, offering the best quality and strength. These high-grade burnt clay bricks have no noticeable flaws and cost more than lower classes. When burnt clay bricks are used in walls, they require plastering or rendering with mortar.

Is it worth it to build a brick house? ›

It's no secret that brick has been a popular home building material for a long time, and for good reason. Brick homes are eco-friendly, have a long lifespan, and are low-maintenance, but they're also expensive to buy or build and have the potential for structural issues, like many other home types.

What's more expensive, brick or wood? ›

In general, it is more expensive to build a house with brick than with wood. Brick is a heavier material and requires a more complex construction process, which increases labor and material costs. Wood, on the other hand, is a lighter and more easily workable material, which makes it less expensive to build with.

Is it cheaper to build a brick house? ›

Since brick is more expensive than vinyl, the total for a custom-built brick home will be between $10,000 and $75,000 higher than you'd pay for a home with vinyl siding.

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