What Materials Are Modular Buildings Made Of? (2024)

Are you intrigued by the benefits of modular construction, but you’re not sure what building materials go into a modular building? Are they robust enough? Are all modular buildings made of wood? Will these construction materials be strong enough to last a lifetime? Do you need them to last a lifetime?

For the answers to these questions, continue reading for an understanding of which modular construction materials are available to you.

*When we talk about modular construction materials, we’re referring to the bones of the infrastructure. If you’re interested in materials associated with interior and exterior finishings, you’ll be happy to know that those are customizable and completely up to you and your budget.

Modular Construction Materials

In general, there are three common construction materials associated with modular buildings or modular construction modules. These materials are wood, steel, and cement/concrete.

Each type of material has a specific purpose that your modular construction company can recommend to you based on the commercial building type that you need. It’s essential to ask your modular building provider if their manufacturers work with the specific type of material you wish to use. For efficiency and specialization reasons, some manufacturers might only work with one or two of the above materials.

Material #1) Wood Framed Mobile Modular Buildings And Modules

Wood remains one of the most common and useful construction materials. Cost efficiency, weight, and versatility make this a great option for either permanent modular buildings or temporary modular buildings. Used in many parts of modular buildings, a wood-framed module provides several key benefits to its users. Those benefits include:

  • Lighter In Weight Than Steel And Concrete
    Wood is generally lighter than steel or concrete framed construction, making it easier for carpenters to work with during assembly.
  • Sustainable And Recyclable
    Wood is a sustainable building material, and when appropriately harvested, it can be a significant part of your construction. It's also reusable and environmentally friendly.
  • Highly Durable
    With advancements in technology and engineering, multi-story wood buildings have become a reality. As wood dries, it hardens, increasing the overall strength and durability of a building.
  • Provides Better Insulation (in 2 Ways)
    Wood is better at insulating than steel or concrete, helping save on energy bills. It also provides better insulation from electrical shocks.

Material #2) Mobile Modular Buildings Made From Steel

Steel or Metal framed buildings are another popular modular construction option. Often associated with larger building projects and buildings that require a longer lifespan, steel has some significant advantages:

  • Fire Resistance Of Steel Modular Buildings
    Steel-frame buildings are noncombustible, creating a safer space and potentially limiting fire damage.
  • Steel Is A Shapeable Material
    Steel can be used in modular construction to provide durability to unique shapes, offering more customization options.
  • Very Durable And Long Lasting
    Steel is known for its strength, making it ideal for tall commercial construction projects. With proper protection, it can last a long time and withstand severe weather conditions.
  • Easy To Tare Down And Transport
    Steel modules can be conveniently dismounted from one another, making modifications or additions easier.

Material #3) Using Concrete In Mobile Modular Building Construction

Concrete, while more associated with traditional onsite building techniques, has a unique place in modular buildings. Reinforced with the appropriate fiber and steel, these buildings are generally best for permanent modular construction:

  • Make Great Utility Buildings
    Concrete buildings are ideal for utility or outdoor buildings, such as school sporting event restrooms or team rooms.
  • Concrete Buildings Are Solid
    Concrete modular buildings are robust and durable. They often combine with steel or wood for a comprehensive structural framework.

Want To Learn More About The Materials That Go Into Mobile Modular Construction Projects?

Consult Mobile Modular on your next commercial construction endeavor. As one of the country’s leading commercial general contractors, our award-winning team would be happy to help you build your new space. Select the Request a Quoteor Contact Us to get started, today!

What Materials Are Modular Buildings Made Of? (2024)

FAQs

What Materials Are Modular Buildings Made Of? ›

Modern modular construction can take nearly any shape or size, and in a fraction of the time it would take to build a home or business from the ground up. There are three primary materials used in modern modular construction: wood, steel, and concrete or cement.

What materials are used in modular building? ›

In general, there are three common construction materials associated with modular buildings or modular construction modules. These materials are wood, steel, and cement/concrete.

What material are modular buildings walls? ›

There are a variety of different materials available for cladding a modular building ranging from Anti-Vandal, Plastisol, Timber Cladding to Brick or Stone Slip Finishes. These all offer protection from the weather preventing damage from water and wind.

What are the components of a modular building? ›

Modular buildings consist of onsite foundations, structural frames, finishes, utilities, and marriage joints. When viewing a finished, large-scale modular building, it can be difficult to imagine all of its components.

What is the construction type of a modular building? ›

Modular construction is a process in which a building is constructed off-site, under controlled plant conditions, using the same materials and designing to the same codes and standards as conventionally built facilities – but in about half the time.

What type of foundation is used for a modular home? ›

Modular homes are built specifically to be placed on a basem*nt or crawl space foundation, also known as perimeter permanent foundation. It can be a block or poured wall foundation. It cannot be placed on a slab foundation because the home needs to have a way to fasten to the foundation.

What type of frame is in a modular home? ›

A manufactured home will generally have a metal frame while a modular home will typically have a wood frame. However, the metal frame of a manufactured home may not be visible if it has been placed on a permanent foundation and skirted to look as though was a "stick-built" home constructed on site.

How thick is a wall in a modular home? ›

Your modular home should have a standard exterior wall thickness of 6-1/2”, but always double check. As a result of the code requirements, modular homes are just as strong as traditional homes. They can withstand high winds and earthquakes just as well, if not better, since they are also built to be transported.

What is the difference between modular and prefabricated buildings? ›

Prefab is a general term used for a prefabricated building or building component that is manufactured in a factory prior to its final assembly at the construction site, whereas modular refers to something built or organized in self-contained units—like building blocks.

What are the disadvantages of modular construction? ›

The Challenges of Modular Construction
  • Mass Production / Limited Variety. ...
  • Higher Amount of Complex Decisions / Front Loaded Design. ...
  • Approval Process Can Be Complicated. ...
  • Risk is on Few Suppliers. ...
  • Transportation Costs & Risk. ...
  • Difficult Financing Process.
May 6, 2019

What is the design life of a modular building? ›

Built to last 60-year design life and 30-year warranty of our modular buildings.

Why is modular construction cheaper? ›

Reduced labor and material costs

Thanks to the controlled factory, modular construction significantly reduces costs when compared to traditional construction methods. For starters, this factory method allows for efficient, assembly-line production of building components, minimizing the need for skilled labor on-site.

How are modular buildings joined together? ›

After placement, the modules are joined together using inter-module connections, also known as inter-connections. The inter-connections tie the individual modules together to form the overall building structure.

How are modular buildings put together? ›

Inside the Modular Building Process
  1. Step 1: Design approval by the regulating authorities and end users. ...
  2. Step 2: Construction of modular components in a controlled atmosphere. ...
  3. Step 3: Transportation of modules to a desired location. ...
  4. Step 4: Erection of modules to form a finished building.
Jan 28, 2022

What are the two types of modular construction? ›

There are two types of modular construction.
  • Permanent – Permanent modular construction is used for long-term occupancies, such as offices, schools, and hospitals. ...
  • Temporary – Temporary modular construction is used for short-term occupancies, such as fairs, tradeshows, and temporary housing.
Jan 25, 2024

What materials are used in mobile homes? ›

Manufactured homes use interior wall paneling or drywall, and the exterior typically is composed of prefinished aluminum siding with baked-on enamel treatment. However, as is the case with many of the structural materials and most of the finishing materials, you can exercise your personal preferences.

What are three things that use modular design in their construction? ›

Modular design is used when making computers, cell phones, cars, homes, Ikea shelves (yep, those boxes full of reproducible parts can be considered modules and if you can successfully get it put all together you will have a larger finished product), websites, and thousands more electronic & mechanical systems.

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