What is the end product of protein after digestion? (2024)

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Nutrition in Humans

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Protein digestion:

  1. Protein digestion first starts as mechanical digestion in the mouth. Once protein reaches the stomach HCl and other enzymes such as proteases break down into smaller chains of amino acids.
  2. Proteins are digested from larger polypeptides to smaller polypeptides in the stomach by the pepsin enzyme.
  3. Pepsin is secreted by peptic or chief cells as proenzyme pepsinogen then in the duodenum by trypsin, chymotrypsin, dipeptidase, exopeptidase, etc.
  4. So, the chemical digestion of protein starts in the stomach and ends in the small intestine.
  5. Hence, the end product of protein digestion is amino acids.

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What is the end product of protein after digestion? (2024)

FAQs

What is the end product of protein after digestion? ›

Proteins are made up of amino acids hence the last process is the hydrolysis of peptide bonds to free amino acids. So, amino acids are the end product of protein digestion.

What does protein produce after digestion? ›

When you eat food, the body's digestive system breaks down dietary protein into individual amino acids, which are absorbed and used by cells to build other proteins and a few other macromolecules, such as DNA.

What is the end process of protein? ›

Protein digestion ends in the small intestine where carboxypeptidase, trypsin and chymotrypsin continue to break the peptide bonds until only amino acids remain.

What is the end product of protein digestion Quizlet? ›

The final end product of protein digestion is amino acids.

What is the end product of digestion? ›

end products are amino acids. Carbohydrates: Polysaccharides are broken down by salivary amylase enzyme, so the final products are monosaccharides such as glucose, galactose, fructose, etc. Fats: The end-products of fats are fatty acids and glycerol.

Where are the end products of protein digestion absorbed into? ›

Final digestion of proteins occur in intestine where it forms amino acids. However after digestion proteins are absorbed in the digestive tract which later travels to liver through Hepatic portal system for formation of Urea.

What is the main product of protein digestion in the stomach? ›

Pepsin dismantles the protein chains into smaller and smaller fragments. The powerful mechanical stomach contractions churn the partially digested protein into a more uniform mixture called chyme. Protein digestion in the stomach takes a longer time than carbohydrate digestion, but a shorter time than fat digestion.

What is the end product of total protein? ›

The end product of protein digestion is amino acids. Amino acids: Proteins are made up of organic compounds called amino acids.

What is the end product is protein translation? ›

The second step is called translation, where the sequence of mRNA is converted into a sequence of amino acids to form a polypeptide. This polypeptide can then go on to fold into a protein with a specific shape and function. So the final product of translation is given by answer choice (D), a polypeptide chain.

What is the end product of digestion of fats and proteins? ›

Carbohydrates, proteins, and fats are digested in the intestine, where they are broken down into their basic units: Carbohydrates into sugars. Proteins into amino acids. Fats into fatty acids and glycerol.

What is the byproduct of protein? ›

Answer and Explanation: The byproduct of protein metabolism that is excreted by the urinary system after having been modified in the liver is d. urea. Ammonia produced during normal protein metabolism will be converted into urea by the liver, which will then be excreted in the urine.

What is the final product of protein metabolism? ›

Amino Acids are the end Product of Protein metabolism in humans. Note: Catabolism is a chemical reaction that breaks down larger organic molecules into smaller ones. Energy is released as a result of this metabolic process.

What are the final products after the digestion of carbohydrates and proteins? ›

Carbohydrates, proteins, and fats are digested in the intestine, where they are broken down into their basic units: Carbohydrates into sugars. Proteins into amino acids. Fats into fatty acids and glycerol.

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