SERVICE INDUSTRIES - 2023 (2024)

Meaning of Service Industries

The service industries involve the provision of services to business as well as to final consumers. It can also be called tertiary sector of industry. Services involved doing something for the consumers, which could be personal or indirect services. Service industries are: tourism, transport, banking, insurance, warehousing, and advertisem*nt.

Types of Service Occupations

Service industry can be divided into direct and indirect service.

  1. Direct Service

This includes personal services rendered for direct consumption and are paid for directly by those who enjoy the service. Those who engage in this form of services are: housemaids, stewards, entertainers, barbers, family doctors, lawyers in private practice, etc.

  1. Indirect Service

Indirect service includes services rendered to the general public but they are not paid for by the members of the public directly. The government will pay from taxes and levies paid by the public. Therefore, those involved render indirect services and are paid indirectly by the public, e.g. doctors working in public hospitals, police force, soldiers, customs officers, civil servants, law makers, etc.

Roles or Contributions of the Service Industry to Economic Development

  1. Service industry provides employment opportunity through its activities in trading, banking, transportation, communication, etc.
  2. Service industry generates revenue for government and people who are engaged in the industry.
  3. Service industry aids trade through its communication, transportation, banking, etc
  4. It diffuses new ideas and technology is transferred from one country to another.
  5. It stimulates growth of other sectors like manufacturing and construction industry.
  6. The service industry helps to diversify economy through its branches like tourism.
  7. Through service industry, different regions in the country are brought in constant touch with one another
  8. The service industry through its activities in the economy stimulates the development of infrastructures like roads, telephone, electricity, and pipe borne water.

EVALUATION (POST THE QUESTION TITLE AND YOUR ANSWERS IN THE BOX BELOW FOR DISCUSSION AND EVALUATION)

  1. What is service industry?
  2. List ten service industries in Nigeria.

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SERVICE INDUSTRIES - 2023 (2024)

FAQs

Why is the service industry the fastest growing industry? ›

Rising Demand for Services

A sector of the economy becoming less concerned about material needs. In the consumer sector, this leads to increasing demand for services such as health, education and entertainment. In business, companies recognize that many activities can be handled more efficiently by a service provider.

What is considered a service industry? ›

What is considered a service industry? Companies within a service industry provide specific products or services that meet a need or are otherwise useful to customers. Unlike manufacturing or production, service industries don't rely on the sale of goods or physical products.

What's one prediction you have for business in 2023? ›

“In 2023, small businesses will be even more focused on managing costs to manage an increasingly challenging economic environment. Small businesses already leveraging fintech offerings will be prone to scrutinizing whether those they have are exactly what they need to run their business.

Is retail considered a service industry? ›

Some service industries, including transportation, wholesale trade and retail trade are part of the supply chain delivering goods produced in the agricultural and manufacturing sectors to final consumers. Other services are provided directly to consumers.

Why is the service sector so important? ›

Service industries are an important part of society for a variety of reasons, including: Delivering essential services to the public: Often, service industries provide essential services to the public, such as healthcare, transportation and education.

How big is the service industry in the US? ›

In November 2022, the value stood at 81.05 billion U.S. dollars, which was an increase of nearly 10 billion U.S. dollars from the previous year. Almost 14 billion U.S. dollars of the exported services that month were financial services.

What percentage of jobs are service industry? ›

The statistic shows the distribution of the workforce across economic sectors in the United States from 2011 to 2021. In 2021, 1.66 percent of the workforce in the US was employed in agriculture, 19.18 percent in industry and 79.15 percent in services.

What is the most in demand business in 2023? ›

According to IBISWorld, businesses in the highest demand in 2023 include those in the oil and gas, travel and hospitality, wedding planning and CBD manufacturing industries.

What qualifies as service industry? ›

The service industry includes any type of business that provides a service to customers rather than a physical product. It's a vital part of the economy because of the essential duties that those in the service industry provide.

What are service industries called? ›

The service industries (More formally termed: 'tertiary sector of industry' by economists) involve the provision of services to businesses as well as final consumers. Such services include accounting, tradesmanship (like mechanic or plumber services), computer services, restaurants, tourism, etc.

What are the classification of service industries? ›

Thus services can be classified as professional, such as health/ medical services, engineering, accounting, research, management, etc., and non-professional services such as shoe shining, laundry, cleaning services, etc. 1.4.

Why are service providing industries growing more rapidly? ›

Service-providing industries are growing more rapidly than goods-producing industries because they are more adaptable to the changing needs of consumers. As technology advances and economies shift, the demand for services such as healthcare, education, and financial services tends to increase.

What are the reasons for growth of service? ›

In conclusion, the growth of the service sector is driven by a combination of factors, including technological advancements, increase in consumer demand, growing middle-class population, globalization, and government policies.

Are service businesses the fastest growing? ›

False. The statement that service businesses represent the fastest growing segment of the economy is not necessarily true. While service businesses do play a significant role in the economy and have been growing in importance, it is important to consider other sectors as well.

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