by Acadia | Construction, General Liability, Loss Control, Property, Safety, Uncategorized |
Propane heaters provide an additional source of heat for rooms that do not receive enough warm air from an HVAC system. They are also particularly helpful on construction sites during winter months when heat systems may not yet be installed.
A lot has been said about the relationship between propane heaters and carbon monoxide gas. Let’s separate fact from fiction to help you operate comfortably, while not exposing you or your workers to dangerous levels of carbon monoxide.
Referred to as the silent killer, carbon monoxide does not give victims much time to respond to the symptoms of the potentially fatal gas. Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas that quickly overwhelms victims if they do not detect the presence of the gas.
What is the Relationship Between Propane Heaters and Carbon Monoxide?
The relationship between propane heaters and carbon monoxide is simple: The heating process of a propane heater produces carbon monoxide gas. You have two options when buying propane heaters, which are to buy one for indoor use and buy one for outdoor use. Because outdoor propane heaters generate more carbon monoxide, you should never place an outdoor propane heater inside a building or other enclosed structure. The design and construction of each type of propane heater are supposed to be used exclusively for its operating environment.
Outdoor propane heaters produce more carbon monoxide because manufacturers intend for users to run the heaters in wide-open spaces. For example, an outdoor propane heater placed near an open picnic bench with plenty of ventilation works for warming up during the colder months of the year. Although indoor propane heaters generate less of the potentially deadly gas, you still need to ensure there is plenty of ventilation to circulate the gas adequately.
Working with a propane heater expert can help you set up a heater in the correct location, with maximum ventilation.
Tips on How to Operate a Propane Heater Safely
Although propane heaters provide several benefits during the colder months of the year, you have to know how to set the heaters up safely, as well as run them safely.
Understand Your Space
When referring to outdoor propane heaters, you refer to a heater that you use only in wide-open outdoor spaces. You cannot place either type of propane heater inside a tent or other temporary enclosed shelter. If you do not have enough ventilation for an indoor propane heater, consider using a space heater instead, and make sure you follow all the safety tips to prevent a space heater from overheating.
The More Space, the Better
A poorly ventilated space typically is small and does not have enough adequate circulation of air. In this type of environment, a propane heater removes vital oxygen from a space and replaces it with potentially dangerous carbon monoxide gas. If you do not have proper ventilation in a space, you may consider opening a window and/or a door to circulate more air. Again, when in doubt, consult a professional.
Know How It Works
Another reason to consult with a propane heater expert is to gain a thorough understanding of how a propane heater operates. Different models come with different features to generate enough heat. One of the most important features to discover is the safety features that provide protection against the development of too much carbon monoxide. An indoor propane heater should include overheating protection, a low oxygen sensor, and a high-temperature coated safety guard.
Use a Carbon Monoxide Detector
The ultimate safety tip when it involves propane heaters is to place at least one carbon monoxide detector in the room where a heater operates. You want a carbon monoxide detector that emits a loud sound when it detects more carbon monoxide than is safely allowed within a space. When we fall back in autumn and move forward in spring, change out the batteries that power every carbon monoxide detector.
The Bottom Line
Although using a propane heater to warm up a space helps keep cold temperatures at bay, you must follow the safety tips that protect you and your workers against carbon monoxide poisoning. Spend time reading the instructions pamphlet provided by the manufacturer of a propane heater. Never place any objects on top of an indoor propane heater. If you notice a propane heater generating an orange or yellow flame instead of a blue flame, turn off the machine and contact your propane provider.
There for You: Acadia Insurance
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Acadia is pleased to share this material for the benefit of its customers. Please note, however, that nothing herein should be construed as either legal advice or the provision of professional consulting services. This material is for informational purposes only, and while reasonable care has been utilized in compiling this information, no warranty or representation is made as to accuracy or completeness. Recipients of this material must utilize their own judgment in implementing sound risk management practices and procedures.
