How Money in the Bank or Other Assets May Affect Your Eligibility for Social Security Disability Benefits (2024)

How Money in the Bank or Other Assets May Affect Your Eligibility for Social Security Disability Benefits (1)Like many legal situations whether owning assets will affect your eligibility for disability benefits is: “it depends”. In this case how owning assets affects qualification for disability benefits depends on which disability program you may be eligible for. There are two disability programs: Social Security Disability Insurance which is known as SSDI and Supplemental Security Income—commonly referred to as SSI.

SSDI pays benefits to you and certain members of your family if you are disabled and you worked long enough and paid Social Security taxes recently enough. SSI, on the other hand, is based on financial need. The Social Security Administration says, “It is designed to help aged, blind, and disabled people, who have little or no income.”

Many clients think that assets will affect their SSDI, when in truth, almost no assets affect SSDI.Qualifying for SSDI is based on your inability to work and your benefits payment is based onyour lifetime average earnings before you became disabled. SSDI payments are not affected by having a house, a car, money in the bank, or owning other possessions.

On the other hand, many SSI clients are surprised to learn that assets do affect their benefits. Social Security will take into consideration the amount of your assets, because it is a needs-based program. To be eligible for SSI, your assets must be less than $2,000 for an individual and less than $3,000 for a married couple. However, not all assets count towards the resource limits. The Social Security Administration lists 44 resource exclusions. The major exclusions are:

  • Your home
  • One automobile
  • Household goods (furniture, etc.)
  • Personal effects (jewelry, art work, etc.) as long as the SSI claimant is actually using the items.
  • Up to $100,000 in an ABLE account
  • Assets in a special needs trust

In addition to asset limitations, there are earned income and unearned income limits that you may not exceed. If you exceed the asset or income limits, Social Security may reduce or even potentially terminate your benefits.

The requirements for SSDI and SSI are complicated and Social Security has an application with many questions to determine your eligibility. If you are considering applying for Social Security disability benefits or if you applied and were turned down for benefits it is only natural that you will have many questions. Let the experienced disability attorneys at Cuddigan Law help you navigate the complicated and oftentimes confusing path to winning Social Security disability benefits. Call or email us today for a free evaluation of your case.

How Money in the Bank or Other Assets May Affect Your Eligibility for Social Security Disability Benefits (2024)

FAQs

How Money in the Bank or Other Assets May Affect Your Eligibility for Social Security Disability Benefits? ›

Qualifying for SSDI is based on your inability to work and your benefits payment is based on your lifetime average earnings before you became disabled. SSDI payments are not affected by having a house, a car, money in the bank, or owning other possessions.

Does it matter how much you have in bank when applying for disability? ›

The SSDI program does not limit how much money you can have in the bank because there are no resource limits as you find with SSI.

Do assets affect Social Security disability? ›

Assets ONLY affect your eligibility for SSI benefits

Assets and resources are not taken into consideration for an SSDI claim.

Does disability look at your savings account? ›

For those receiving Supplemental Security Income (SSI), the short answer is yes, the Social Security Administration (SSA) can check your bank accounts because you have to give them permission to do so.

What happens if you have more than $2000 in the bank on SSI? ›

Current beneficiaries who exceed the limits are suspended and then terminated from program participation if their savings remain above the limits, and they must repay any benefits paid while they are over the limit. SSI beneficiaries are limited to only $2,000 in assets of any kind.

Does disability ask for bank statements? ›

(a) To be eligible for SSI payments you must give us permission to contact any financial institution and request any financial records that financial institution may have about you. You must give us this permission when you apply for SSI payments or when we ask for it at a later time.

How often does disability check your bank account? ›

That being said, how frequently does the Social Security Administration check your bank account? While the number of times SSI checks your bank account is not standardized, it may be anywhere from a single year to six years. The SSI can also check when you go through life-altering experiences.

Does SSDI look at your bank account? ›

In the case of Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), the SSA does not physically check bank accounts for asset limits. However, you may lose benefits if you have an increase in income or assets that is discovered during a review process.

Does Social Security look at your assets? ›

The value of your resources is one of the factors that determines whether you are eligible for SSI benefits. However, not all resources count for SSI. If the value of your resources that we count is over the allowable limit at the beginning of the month, you cannot receive SSI for that month.

What income affects Social Security disability benefits? ›

A person who is receiving SSI cannot have income that exceeds certain limits. As of 2018, you cannot receive SSI benefits if your monthly earnings exceed $1,180. However, the Social Security Administration (SSA) does not consider all income toward the SSI limit.

Can you have money in the bank and still get disability? ›

SSDI payments are not affected by having a house, a car, money in the bank, or owning other possessions.

Does Social Security watch your bank account? ›

Yes, under specific circ*mstances, Social Security has the authority to check your bank account without requiring your consent. These checks are conducted to verify eligibility for benefits and prevent fraudulent activities.

What is the 5 year rule for Social Security disability? ›

The Social Security five-year rule is the time period in which you can file for an expedited reinstatement after your Social Security disability benefits have been terminated completely due to work.

What disqualifies you from Social Security? ›

Not working long enough is the most obvious reason someone wouldn't be eligible for Social Security retirement benefits. You must have a work history of at least 10 years to earn the credits you need to be eligible for Social Security as a retiree.

How to avoid being cut off SSI benefits when you get a sum of money? ›

Utilizing a “Spend Down” to Maintain SSI Benefits

If you're on SSI and recently received a large sum, you can utilize a “spend-down” to ensure that you remain with SSI's resource minimums. Per the SSA, a “spend-down” involves spending the cash that you've received until you're below the resource maximum.

What is the $1000 rule for SSI? ›

If the original overpayment, not the balance, is $1,000.00 or less, the recipient, representative payee, or other authorized representative may make a verbal waiver request. Technicians may not initiate waiver processing unless the debtor (or representative) requests a waiver.

What can affect my disability benefits? ›

There are several factors that can affect your Social Security Disability benefits including changes in your employment income, retirement benefits, or if you start to receive other forms of disability benefits.

How far back does SSI look at bank statements? ›

In terms of the timeframe, it can be anywhere between one and six years. They can also have another look when you go through life-altering experiences to see how your finances have been affected. Many wonder whether the money in their savings account will disqualify them from receiving social security benefits.

How much money can I have in the bank? ›

The current FDIC coverage limit is $250,000 per depositor, per ownership category, per financial institution. So if you have checking and savings accounts at multiple banks, each one is FDIC-insured up to that limit.

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