Four factors that affect business growth (2024)

As a business owner, a key objective is to see your business succeed in growing profitably. But to achieve this, it is important to understand what the factors are that really impact profitable business growth.

As with anything, there are a range of variables that influence growth potential. Access to finance, human resources, management skills, creativity and the ability to spot an opportunity can all truly drive profitability.

However, as a small business, where can you apply pressure to maximum effect? Which are the best levers to pull without wasting time and energy trying to do everything? Here are the four key areas that is recommended you to pay particular attention to when looking to grow your business.

1. Business structure and management

When you start out, your business is likely to be structured around you as the entrepreneur and your own abilities and resources. However, as the business scales and begins to take on employees in various business functions, that structure begins to mutate into something else.

In order to drive profitable growth, this structure will need to be reviewed and such decisions will impact the business’ goals and performance. Consider different types of structure – such as functional, divisional or matrix structures – and figure out which would fit your business best and drive the highest levels of performance. Bear in mind that clear leadership is fundamental, so ensure everyone in your management team is competent, effective and aligned.

Furthermore, as the business evolves, different structures may become more appropriate. Transitioning between structures is possible, but may require a level of change management so shouldn’t be taken lightly.

2. External factors

Whilst your business structure can be fully controlled, external factors that have a significant effect on your business’ success can, unfortunately, not be influenced. These factors include the cultural, political and economic conditions of the region in which you operate, but also such conditions at a global scale.

So while you don’t have control over these factors, what you can do is ensure you carry out regular environmental monitoring and market sensing to stay on top of market developments and understand how these will affect your business now, in the next few years and over the longer term.

Don’t limit this to your immediate market, as something that happens in a related (or sometimes even unrelated) market on the other side of the world can impact your business – and if you’re the first among your competitors to respond to this, there’s your competitive advantage.

3. Behavioural and personal traits

A business owner’s behaviour, personality and attitude can definitely impact the growth of the business. Your management ability and leadership style deeply affect the performance and outputs of the team, not to mention the retention of your best employees.

Furthermore, evaluate whether your capabilities – including education and training – are important in your industry sector, and recognise that your social capital influences your extent of access to resources.

Also, think about the ‘personality’ of the business. What is the culture like? To achieve success you need the right kind of people on board. This can happen through good recruitment practices, but also benefits from the ongoing training and development of your people.

4. Location

Depending on your industry, location will have varying levels of impact on your business’ growth. While internet-based businesses may not feel the effects as much, retail and manufacturing, for instance, will notice the difference.

Where your business is based is going to affect the buoyancy of demand in the market on the one hand, while on the supply side, variation in the cost and availability of labour, premises and services will also be a factor.

Other factors to consider are ease of access for customers and suppliers, visibility among the target audience, branding associations (e.g. Paris and fashion, London and finance) and access to support such as industry clusters.

At Cranfield School of Management we have extensive experience and knowledge of what it takes to start and grow a successful business. With over 30 years of working with owner-managers of SMEs on the Business Growth Programme combined with world-class research in business and management, Cranfield is a leading centre for the development and training of business managers and their teams.

This article comes courtesy of Cranfield School of Management, leading centre for the development and training of business managers and their teams.

Four factors that affect business growth (2024)

FAQs

Four factors that affect business growth? ›

In summary, the key factors affecting a small business's growth are financial planning, marketing, and the customer experience it provides. The condition of the business space also affects productivity. Above all, ensure your growth is strategic and clearly communicate your goals to staff.

What are the factors affecting business growth? ›

In summary, the key factors affecting a small business's growth are financial planning, marketing, and the customer experience it provides. The condition of the business space also affects productivity. Above all, ensure your growth is strategic and clearly communicate your goals to staff.

What are the 4 external factors that affect business? ›

Businesses can't control external factors but must respond to them. These political, economic, social, technological, environmental and competitive factors are represented by the acronym PESTEC.

What are the four factors affecting the business environment? ›

Four major environmental factors that affect a business are the economic, social, political, and technological factors. Economic factors include things like interest rates and inflation rates. Social factors include things like culture and demographics.

What are the four factors of business? ›

Economists define four factors of production: land, labor, capital and entrepreneurship. These can be considered the building blocks of an economy.

What is the factors affecting growth? ›

Children grow up surrounded by external influences that impact growth and development in complex ways. Environmental factors include climate, cognitive stimulation, diet, friends, housing conditions, infections, pollution, and stress.

What are the four key factors a businesses success depends on? ›

Expert-Verified Answer. A business' success depends on four key factors: financing, location, management, and C. competition.

What are 4 factors that may positively influence an internal business environment? ›

These are specific to the business and vary based on each business. Internal factors include values, mission/objectives, organizational structure, culture and management style, Human Resources, labor unions, and physical and technological resources.

What are the four factors that affect the business cycle and how does each factor affect the business cycle? ›

main factors contribute to changes in the business cycle: business decisions; interest rates; consumer expectations; and external issues. When businesses increase production, they increase aggregate supply and help fuel an expansion. When they decrease production, supply decreases and a contraction may result.

What are the factors influencing business? ›

These may be external business environment factors including social, political, technological or demographic. They can also be internal, such as new leadership, poor performance, or conflict. The driving factors are the major underlying drivers of change in the industry and competitive situations.

What are the 4 environmental factors? ›

Child growth and development are affected by 4 major types of environmental factors: biological, physical, psychosocial, and familial.

What are the four 4 factors that make up the environment briefly explain? ›

The basic components of the environment are atmosphere or the air, lithosphere or the rocks and soil, hydrosphere or the water, and the living component of the environment or the biosphere. the thick gaseous layer surrounding the earth.

What factors affect business growth? ›

Among particular aspects that need to be considered to ensure your business's constant and steady growth are business structure and management. Things like online presence, credibility, openness to new ideas, and clear articulation of goals will also prove beneficial.

What determines company growth? ›

The best indicators of company growth are a high gross profit growth rate, sales growth, good cash flow, and improved customer retention rate.

What are the factors driving business growth? ›

These drivers are: the customer, people, technology, operations, finance, transactions and risk. Our research has found that focusing on each one can help business leaders assess where they are today and plan the right path to accelerate growth.

What determines business growth? ›

What is business growth? Business growth is a phenomenon that occurs when business owners, employees and outside factors influence the success of a company. A business grows when it expands a customer base, increases revenue or produces more product.

What is factors that affect growth of the industry? ›

Factors that Influence Industry Growth, Profitability, and Risk. External factors affecting an industry's growth include macroeconomic, technological, demographic, governmental, and social influences.

What are five factors that may lead to business success? ›

Business success is built on an appropriate amount of investment, sure, but it's also built on talent, on strategy, on hard work and often on a little bit of luck.

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