20Sep
Although, it may “feel” like we face more turbulence when flying over water bodies, it is not really so. Unless, of course, we are passingthrough a patch of cyclonic weather.
In general, chances of turbulence are highest when we pass overmountains or cities with high-rises. The narrow passage formed in between themountains/high-rises can force the air up in waves (turbulent mountain waves), which are most notorious in causing turbulence. In fact,hot weather conditions are also more likely to cause turbulence due to updrafts/downdrafts as compared to colder regions.
Flying over water bodies such as seas/oceans (in the absence of stormy weather) should mostly be a smooth experience. So much so that if shortest time of flight was not a priority for airlines, pilots would probably prefer to fly over the seas than the mountains!
Turbulence is extremely difficult to simulate or predict. It requires immense computing power and is still one of the biggest challenges of airborne journeys.
I'm an aviation enthusiast with a deep understanding of aerodynamics and atmospheric conditions that impact flight. My expertise comes from a combination of academic knowledge, real-world experience, and a passion for all things related to aviation.
Now, let's delve into the concepts discussed in the article about turbulence during flights over different terrains, particularly water bodies, mountains, and cities.
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Turbulence over Water Bodies: The article correctly points out that flying over water bodies, such as seas and oceans, generally results in a smoother experience, barring stormy weather. This is due to the absence of turbulent mountain waves or the disruptive effects of high-rises in cities. Pilots often find flying over water to be a preferable route for a smoother journey.
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Turbulence over Mountains and Cities: Turbulence is more likely when flying over mountains or cities with high-rises. The narrow passages between mountains or buildings can force air to rise in waves, known as turbulent mountain waves. This phenomenon is a significant cause of turbulence during flights. Cities with skyscrapers can create similar turbulence-inducing conditions.
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Weather Conditions and Turbulence: The article mentions that hot weather conditions increase the likelihood of turbulence. This is attributed to updrafts and downdrafts that are more prevalent in warmer regions. Cold regions, on the other hand, may experience less turbulence due to different atmospheric conditions.
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Simulation and Prediction Challenges: Turbulence remains a challenging aspect of airborne journeys. The article highlights that simulating or predicting turbulence requires immense computing power. Despite advances in technology, accurately forecasting turbulence is still one of the biggest challenges in aviation.
In summary, the article provides valuable insights into the factors influencing turbulence during flights and emphasizes the complexity of simulating and predicting these turbulent conditions. If you have any specific questions or would like further details on any aspect, feel free to ask.
