Can You Live Underwater? (2024)

Wonder of the Day #2401

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Can You Live Underwater? (1)

SCIENCELife Science

Have You Ever Wondered...

  • Can people live underwater?
  • How could living underwater affect people?
  • What could underwater homes be like?

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  • Science,
  • Life Science,
  • Underwater Home,
  • Underwater Habitat,
  • Underwater House. Sea,
  • Ocean,
  • Fish,
  • Sea Creature,
  • Seahorse,
  • Squid,
  • Mermaid,
  • Gills,
  • Technology,
  • Submarine,
  • Floating Seahorse,
  • Dubai,
  • School,
  • Jules Undersea Lodge,
  • Scientist,
  • Overpopulation,
  • Human Population,
  • Sea Level,
  • Surface,
  • Air,
  • Oxygen,
  • Food,
  • Electricity,
  • Underwater Farm,
  • Aquanaut,
  • Ian Koblick,
  • Air Pressure,
  • Salt,
  • Seawater,
  • Generator,
  • Jacques Cousteau,
  • Evolution,
  • Webbed Toes,
  • Webbed Fingers,
  • Ocean Spiral,
  • hom*o Aquaticus,
  • Hotel,
  • Science,
  • Life Science,
  • Underwater Home,
  • Underwater Habitat,
  • Underwater House. Sea,
  • Ocean,
  • Fish,
  • Sea Creature,
  • Seahorse,
  • Squid,
  • Mermaid,
  • Gills,
  • Technology,
  • Submarine,
  • Floating Seahorse,
  • Dubai,
  • School,
  • Jules Undersea Lodge,
  • Scientist,
  • Overpopulation,
  • Human Population,
  • Sea Level,
  • Surface,
  • Air,
  • Oxygen,
  • Food,
  • Electricity,
  • Underwater Farm,
  • Aquanaut,
  • Ian Koblick,
  • Air Pressure,
  • Salt,
  • Seawater,
  • Generator,
  • Jacques Cousteau,
  • Evolution,
  • Webbed Toes,
  • Webbed Fingers,
  • Ocean Spiral,
  • hom*o Aquaticus,
  • Hotel

Today’s Wonder of the Day was inspired by william . william Wonders, “Is there an underwater house/lab/hotel?” Thanks for WONDERing with us, william !

How long can you hold your breath underwater? The record is 24 minutes and 3 seconds. Most people can’t go more than a minute or two. What if people could grow gills? They could live underwater like mermaids!

Humans might never grow gills. However, they may be able to live underwater without them. Technology makes new things possible each day. People already drive in underwater tunnels. Some even live in submarines for short periods of time. How long before there are underwater houses?

What would it be like to look out a window and see fish instead of birds? That can happen in the underwater rooms of “Floating Seahorses.“ These floating homes were built off the coast of Dubai in 2016. These homes have underwater spaces that people can live in.

How would you like to go to an underwater school? The Jules Undersea Lodge already gives students this chance. The underwater building was once used for research. Now, it hosts students and teachers as well as tourists. Students there can see fish, squids, and seahorses up close!

Some scientists believe that people will need to live underwater one day. This is because both human population and sea levels are rising. Before people can move below the surface, though, there are some problems to solve. How will people breathe? What about food? Electricity?

Aquanaut Ian Koblick thinks people could live underwater soon. Scientists already do so for short periods of time. Returning to the surface is difficult. They have to do so slowly. Otherwise, the difference in air pressure will make them ill. People will need to solve the issue of air pressure before they can live underwater. Then, very little will stand in the way of making underwater living spaces.

One Japanese firm has plans for “Ocean Spiral,” an underwater home that uses the sea’s natural resources. It will run on a generator powered by the temperature of deep waters. The firm plans to take salt out of seawater so people can drink it. It even plans to grow food on underwater farms. They hope the Ocean Spiral will house 5,000 people by 2030.

What if people build entire underwater cities? Will each home or building be its own floating bubble? Or will they be connected in some way? How will people get from home to school? There are so many things to work out before people live underwater!

Living underwater could also change human beings. Explorer Jacques Cousteau thought living underwater would cause people to evolve. He said humans could become a new species, hom*o aquaticus. Human bodies would be bigger to limit heat loss. They would likely grow webbed fingers and toes. Eventually, people would have fused legs and larger eyes. They’d look quite a bit like mermaids!

It may be a while before people live in underwater homes. However, some hotels already offer underwater rooms! Would you like to spend a vacation underwater? Or would you rather live there long-term? There are so many places below the surface left to explore. What might you learn about mysterious sea creatures and other ocean life?

Standards: NGSS.LS2.C, NGSS.LS4.B, NGSS.LS4.C, NGSS.LS4.D, CCRA.L.3, CCRA.L.6, CCRA.R.1, CCRA.R.2, CCRA.R.4, CCRA.R.10, CCRA.W.2, CCRA.W.3, CCRA.W.9, CCRA.L.1, CCRA.L.2, SL.1, CCRA.SL.2

Wonder What's Next?

Don’t be a SQUARE! Read tomorrow's Wonder of the Day!

Try It Out

Are you ready to dive in and learn more about living underwater? Find an adult friend or family member to help you with these activities.

  • Take a look at these underwater habitats! What is most interesting about these places? Share what you learned with a friend or family member.
  • Will people live underwater one day? What will we be like? How will we change? Write a story in which future people live underwater. What problems do they face? How do they go about solving them? How is life different?
  • Would living underwater be anything like living in space? Perhaps. After all, NASA trains astronauts underwater! Why do they do this? Write a paragraph explaining to a friend why astronauts train underwater.

Wonder Sources

  • https://www.businessinsider.com/dubai-floating-seahorse-underwater-homes-2017-8#the-28-million-floating-seahorse-is-the-product-of-more-than-5000-hours-of-research-and-13000-hours-of-design-and-engineering-according-to-design-firm-kleindienst-group-1 (accessed 20 May 2019)
  • https://www.cntraveler.com/galleries/2016-07-09/11-coolest-underwater-hotels-in-the-world (accessed 20 May 2019)
  • https://www.sciencefocus.com/planet-earth/could-humans-live-in-underwater-cities/ (accessed 21 May 2019)
  • http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20130930-can-we-build-underwater-cities (accessed 21 May 2019)
  • http://www.bbc.co.uk/guides/zchjmnb (accessed 21 May 2019)

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Wonder Contributors

We’d like to thank:

Bella, Alexia and Jake
for contributing questions about today’s Wonder topic!

Keep WONDERing with us!

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Wonder Words

  • webbed
  • fused
  • periods
  • pressure
  • resources
  • natural
  • temperature
  • aquanaut
  • generator

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Can You Live Underwater? (2024)

FAQs

Could humans ever live underwater? ›

There are humans (Bajau Laut- sea nomads) who can hold their breath for longer durations (up to some minutes) underwater. However, it is biologically impossible to evolve (or devolve) to live underwater in a short period.

Can humans survive underwater? ›

People will need to solve the issue of air pressure before they can live underwater. Then, very little will stand in the way of making underwater living spaces. One Japanese firm has plans for “Ocean Spiral,” an underwater home that uses the sea's natural resources.

Can there be life under water? ›

Even in these cold, dark zones, the vents were home to all kinds of living organisms, including giant tube worms, clams, crabs and other species. Sunlight doesn't reach deep enough in the ocean to serve as an energy source for these communities as it does for ecosystems on land.

Is it possible to live on the ocean? ›

Yes! Living on a boat in the ocean is possible. You can reside in international waters or opt for somewhere closer to shore. If you do stay in international waters, you must follow international water laws.

How deep can a human go underwater before dying? ›

While there's no precise depth at which a human would be 'crushed', diving beyond certain limits (around 60 meters) without proper equipment and gas mixes can lead to serious health issues due to the pressure effects on the body, including nitrogen narcosis and oxygen toxicity.

How deep can humans go under water? ›

For adults who are not certified scuba divers and have no training, a depth of no more than 40 feet (12.19 m) is recommended. Adults with the basic open water certificate can increase the depth to 60 feet (18.29 m). Advanced divers with additional training on top can reach depths of 130 feet (39.62 m)

Will water pressure crush a human? ›

So, the lungs would collapse. At the same time, the pressure from the water would push water into the mouth, filling the lungs back up again with water instead of air. But if there's no air-filled space to be pushed into, the body would not be crushed.

Can you cry underwater? ›

Tears in a watery environment

You can still cry underwater, even though the water will wash tears away quickly. Since most water where you'd take a dip contains eye irritants like chlorine, bacteria or sand, swimming with your eyes open will cause your tear glands to produce tears to wash them all away.

Why can't humans dive deep? ›

The water is heavier than air, and therefore puts more pressure on us and objects in the sea. The deeper you go into the ocean, the more water there is above you, so there is more pressure. Our human bodies - specifically our lungs - are only designed to manage one atmosphere's worth of pressure (like we do on land).

Is there another world under the sea? ›

Beneath an undersea volcano, scientists have discovered a hidden world filled with bizarre creatures. The first-of-its-kind habitat is teeming with never-before-seen life-forms, including strange species of worms, snails and deep-dwelling octopuses.

Why hasn't the ocean been fully explored? ›

Today, over 80% of the global ocean (and 50% of the U.S. Ocean) is still unmapped, with even more unexplored. One of the biggest challenges of ocean exploration is the intense pressures in the deep ocean. In addition, zero visibility and extreme cold temperatures make it difficult to explore the vast ocean.

Did water start life on Earth? ›

The same goes for deep-sea hydrothermal vents. These chimney-like vents form where seawater comes into contact with magma on the ocean floor, resulting in streams of superheated plumes. The microorganisms that live near such plumes have led some scientists to suggest them as the birthplaces of Earth's first life forms.

Is it possible to build a city underwater? ›

Building a fully functional and habitable underwater city presents enormous technical, logistical and economic challenges. Although research and theoretical concepts have been developed, no such city has yet been built on a large scale.

What would a human need to survive underwater? ›

Oxygen from our gills would keep us from blacking out as we moved deeper, but below 200 meters or so we'd reach the bathyal zone, where it's dark and the water is 59 degrees Fahrenheit or colder [source: Britannica]. Living underwater in the shallows without some pressurized airspace wouldn't be an option either.

How deep is the ocean? ›

Overall, the ocean is pretty deep; however, its bottom is not flat or uniform, which means water depths in the ocean also vary. The deepest place in the ocean measures 10,935 meters (35,876 feet) and is found in the Pacific Ocean's Mariana Trench, at a place called Challenger Deep.

What happens to the human body at 13,000 feet under water? ›

The pressure from the water would push in on the person's body, causing any space that's filled with air to collapse. (The air would be compressed.) So, the lungs would collapse. At the same time, the pressure from the water would push water into the mouth, filling the lungs back up again with water instead of air.

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