2023 Social Security Benefits Increase | White Coat Investor (2024)

By Eric Rosenberg, WCI Contributor

Every year, the Social Security Administration updates recipient benefits based on various factors, namely inflation. When the cost of living increases in the United States, Social Security benefits follow suit through an annual cost of living adjustment (COLA). For 2023, the Social Security benefits increase is the biggest we’ve seen in 40 years, with an 8.7% annual increase.

“Medicare premiums are going down and Social Security benefits are going up in 2023, which will give seniors more peace of mind and breathing room. This year’s substantial Social Security cost-of-living adjustment is the first time in over a decade that Medicare premiums are not rising and shows that we can provide more support to older Americans who count on the benefits they have earned,” Acting SSA Commissioner Kilolo Kijakazi said in a statement.

If you’re a retired medical professional or a doctor planning on Social Security in retirement, here’s how this impacts you and what you need to know about the COLA increase.

Social Security Cost of Living Increase Adjustment 2023

The Social Security Cost of Living Adjustment is a normal part of business for Social Security recipients. During typical low-inflation periods, everyone on Social Security receives a small bump in their benefits yearly, usually around 2% or 3% historically. But sometimes, that rate goes much higher.

For 2023, the increase is 8.7%. That’s higher than the 2022 increase of 5.7% and one of the highest COLA updates in decades. The last time we saw an increase this high was in 1982 when the adjustment increase was 11.2%.

If you’re retired and receiving Social Security benefits, your monthly payment will go up by 8.7% next year. For those on a tight budget, that increase is a huge relief among rapidly rising prices at the grocery store, gas pump, and elsewhere.

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What the Social Security Adjustment Means for Retirees

According to Social Security data, the average retirement benefit payment is $1,681 per month in 2022. With the new COLA announcement, the average benefit should go up by about $146 to $1,827 per month for 2023.

An increase of $146 per month adds up to $1,752 per year. While that isn’t a make or break for most retired doctors, it’s a big deal for those without significant retirement savings.

Many experts suggest that you save at least 15% of your annual gross income (that’s before taxes and deductions) for retirement to maintain the same quality of life during your golden years—keep in mind that Dr. Jim Dahle advocates for saving 20%. Social Security alone is often enough to keep someone out of poverty but not enough to stay in the same home and keep up with medical costs, maintain your normal living needs, and have enough left over for leisure and recreation.

The maximum possible Social Security benefit for 2022 is $4,194 for someone taking benefits at age 70 for the first time. If you were a top earner for your career and qualify for the top benefit level, an 8.7% increase is worth $365 per month. The new top payment for 2023 would be $4,559 per month.

Here's some other interesting information, via the Social Security Administration.

2023 Social Security Benefits Increase | White Coat Investor (4)

2023 COLA Isn’t Unprecedented

While rapid inflation can be painful, you shouldn't panic. This is a challenging economic time, but it's not unlike challenges seen in the past. Despite attention-seeking headlines, inflation has reached rates as high as 13.5%, much higher than what we’re experiencing today. As of mid-October 2022, inflation was at 8.2%.

And also, just like today, the Federal Reserve lifted interest rates to combat high inflation. Eventually, it returned to the target level, and there’s no reason to expect the same won’t happen again after a period of sometimes painful economic shifts.

2023 Social Security Benefits Increase | White Coat Investor (5)

In 1980 and 1981, COLA increases were more than 10%, with a high 14.3% increase in 1980. The last time around, it took about five years for rates to return to a more “normal” level.

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Bottom Line

Investing for retirement is a multi-pronged process. Social Security often plays an important role, even if you have an additional 401(k), IRA, or other retirement account. But when it comes to COLA, today’s retirees have something big to celebrate.

If you're getting close to retirement or are already there, does the COLA increase for Social Security give you a sense of peace? Why or why not? If you're not retired, does this increase affect your future planning? Comment below!

2023 Social Security Benefits Increase | White Coat Investor (2024)

FAQs

2023 Social Security Benefits Increase | White Coat Investor? ›

Social Security Cost of Living Increase Adjustment 2023

When should white coat investors take Social Security? ›

If your priority is to have more fun in life and travel in the earlier years of retirement, you are better off taking the money at age 62. If your priority is stockpiling money to leave to your heirs, you will likely leave them more if you take the money at age 62 and invest it, getting an eight-year head start.

How do you get the $16728 Social Security bonus? ›

Have you heard about the Social Security $16,728 yearly bonus? There's really no “bonus” that retirees can collect. The Social Security Administration (SSA) uses a specific formula based on your lifetime earnings to determine your benefit amount.

What are the changes for Social Security in 2023? ›

For 2023, the amount of earnings that will have no effect on eligibility or benefits for SSI beneficiaries who are students under age 22 is $8,950 a year. The amount of earnings that we can exclude each month, until we have excluded the maximum for the year, is $2,220 a month.

At what age is Social Security no longer taxed? ›

Social Security income can be taxable no matter how old you are. It all depends on whether your total combined income exceeds a certain level set for your filing status. You may have heard that Social Security income is not taxed after age 70; this is false.

How much should a white coat investor save for retirement? ›

I recommend most physicians save 20% of their gross income for retirement. If you can't do that, do the best you can and increase it each year until you get into that neighborhood. Fifteen percent might be enough if you start early, invest wisely, and work long enough, but 5% certainly is not.

Is it better to take Social Security at 62 and invest it? ›

Start Collecting Early

He claims that doing so will give you a greater return than you would get by waiting until a later age to apply for Social Security, which means you get a bigger monthly check. “It usually makes sense to take it early if you're going to … invest every bit of it,” Ramsey said in a 2019 podcast.

When my husband dies, do I get his Social Security and mine? ›

In many cases, a surviving spouse can begin receiving 1 benefit at a reduced rate and allow the other benefit amount to increase. If you will also receive a pension based on work not covered by Social Security, such as government or foreign work, your Social Security benefits as a survivor may be affected.

What is the 10 year rule for Social Security? ›

If you've worked and paid taxes into the Social Security system for at least 10 years and have earned a minimum of 40 work credits, you can collect your own benefits as early as age 62. We base Social Security benefits on your lifetime earnings.

What is the Social Security 5 year rule? ›

Depending on your income, you can earn up to four credits a year. In 2024, workers earn one Social Security and Medicare credit for $1,730 in covered earnings. Under the five-year rule, people 31 and older must have worked at least five out of the last 10 years to be eligible for SSDI.

What is the highest Social Security payout per month? ›

The maximum Social Security benefit you can receive in 2024 ranges from $2,710 to $4,873 per month, depending on the age you retire. "Maximum benefits can be received by delaying the start of benefits until age 70 since benefits increase by about 8% for each year you delay beyond full retirement age.

Can I draw Social Security at 62 and still work full time? ›

You can get Social Security retirement benefits and work at the same time. However, if you are younger than full retirement age and make more than the yearly earnings limit, we will reduce your benefits. Starting with the month you reach full retirement age, we will not reduce your benefits no matter how much you earn.

Can I get a tax refund if my only income is Social Security? ›

You would not be required to file a tax return. But you might want to file a return, because even though you are not required to pay taxes on your Social Security, you may be able to get a refund of any money withheld from your paycheck for taxes.

Is it better to take Social Security at 62 or 67? ›

If you delay taking your benefits from your full retirement age up to age 70, your benefit amount will increase. If you start receiving benefits early, your benefits are reduced a small percent for each month before your full retirement age.

Do you have to pay taxes after age 70? ›

If Social Security is your sole source of income, then you don't need to file a tax return. However, if you have other income, you may be required to file a tax return depending on the amount of other income.

Do I file taxes on Social Security? ›

You report the taxable portion of your social security benefits on line 6b of Form 1040 or Form 1040-SR. Your benefits may be taxable if the total of (1) one-half of your benefits, plus (2) all of your other income, including tax-exempt interest, is greater than the base amount for your filing status.

Should I claim Social Security at 70 or take it earlier and invest the money? ›

For married couples where one spouse is much younger, delaying until 70 can make sense, Erman adds. If the older spouse, who is also the higher-earner, dies first, the surviving spouse could receive a higher benefit for life. Taking your Social Security benefit well before 70 — and investing it — carries risk.

Who should take Social Security early? ›

Consider taking benefits earlier if . . .

You're in poor health and don't expect the surviving member of the household to make it to average life expectancy. You're the lower-earning spouse, and your higher-earning spouse can wait to file for a higher benefit.

Who should take Social Security first? ›

The higher earner is the spouse with the larger primary insurance amounts (PIA). When you're deciding who will collect first and who should wait, consider having the lower earner collect first and having the higher earner wait.

Do investors pay into Social Security? ›

Pension payments, annuities, and the interest or dividends from your savings and investments are not earnings for Social Security purposes. You may need to pay income tax, but you do not pay Social Security taxes.

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